Patrick Buckley d068366a61 rbac: builtin-role override editor + tighten under-enforced perm gates (#585)
* feat(rbac): editable builtin role permissions via overlay layer

Adds a ``role_permission_overrides`` table that stores per-(role_id,
permission) grant/revoke deltas, applied on top of the immutable
``roles.permissions`` baseline at permission-load time. Builtin roles
(``builtin-admin/operator/viewer``) become customizable through the
admin Roles UI without losing the "reset to default" guarantee — every
override is auditable and reversible.

Motivating case: ``model.skills.write`` is deliberately default-ungranted
on every role so operators must consciously opt in before a coordinator
session can mutate the skill catalog. Until now there was no UX path to
do that opt-in — the only options were dropping into SQL or running a
fresh migration. The overrides editor closes that gap.

Backend
- Migration 057 + storage methods on both sqlite + postgresql backends
- ``get_user_permissions`` merges baseline ∪ grants − revokes for builtin
  rows; custom rows pass through unchanged
- ``GET /v1/api/admin/roles/{id}/effective`` for inspect
- ``PUT /v1/api/admin/roles/{id}/overrides`` for write — admin.roles gated,
  audited, validates against ``_VALID_PERMISSIONS``, refuses non-builtin
  targets, strips no-op grants/revokes before persisting
- Lockout guard: cannot revoke ``admin.roles`` if doing so would leave
  zero users with the permission (returns 409)
- ``coordinator.trust.send`` added to ``_VALID_PERMISSIONS`` — was
  seeded into builtin-admin by migration 042 but never registered with
  the validator, so the very first round-trip through the editor 400'd
  on it. Drift-detection test guards future migrations from recreating
  the same gap

Frontend
- Roles tab redesign: chevron + permission-count chip replace the
  "..." truncation; expand-on-click drawer groups perms by namespace
  with baseline / grant (green +) / revoke (red −) chip variants
- Edit modal opens for builtin rows ("Customize Built-in Role" title);
  toggles show baseline-default vs override state; submit diffs against
  the rendered toggle universe (not raw baseline) so future taxonomy
  drift can't silently strip unknown perms
- "Modified +N/-N" pill on rows with active overrides; "Reset to default"
  drawer action clears the override set
- ``_PERMISSION_SECTIONS`` brought up to date with all currently-seeded
  perms (admin.coordinator, admin.cluster.inspect, admin.models,
  admin.nodes, admin.prompt_policies, conversation.modify,
  coordinator.trust.send were missing)

Tests
- 7 storage tests covering set/list/clear/effective + overlay merge into
  ``get_user_permissions`` for both builtin and custom roles
- 11 endpoint tests covering effective/overrides happy paths, validation,
  lockout guard, builtin-only restriction, no-op normalization, list
  enrichment

* feat(rbac): enforce workstreams.{create,close} + tools.approve gates

These three permissions were declared in ``_VALID_PERMISSIONS``, seeded
into ``builtin-operator``'s baseline by migration 008/017, surfaced in
the admin Roles UI as toggles, and documented in ``bootstrap.py`` as
the operator role's capabilities — and never enforced anywhere. The
audit that ran out of the overlay PR found zero ``require_permission``
sites for any of them; any authenticated user could create workstreams,
close any workstream, or approve any pending tool regardless of role.

Behaviour change for callers without the perms:

- ``POST /v1/api/workstreams/new`` (node + console proxy variants)
  now 403 without ``workstreams.create``
- ``POST /v1/api/workstreams/{ws_id}/close`` (and ``/route/`` proxy)
  now 403 without ``workstreams.close``
- ``POST /v1/api/workstreams/{ws_id}/approve`` (and ``/route/`` proxy)
  now 403 without ``tools.approve``

The OR-fallback to ``admin.coordinator`` keeps coord sessions spawning
interactive children unblocked without needing operator-style perms.
Service-scoped inter-cluster calls bypass via the existing
``allow_service_bypass`` path on the new ``require_any_permission``
helper. Builtin admin and operator both already carry these perms;
viewer correctly loses workstream create/close/approve (it already
couldn't do those in spirit).

Implementation
- ``require_any_permission`` (core/auth.py) — OR-semantics variant of
  ``require_permission`` with per-conditional comments documenting the
  security policy at the choke point. 403 body names every accepted
  perm so operators get an actionable remediation
- ``make_{create,close,approve}_handler`` (core/session_routes.py)
  accept ``fallback_permissions: tuple[str, ...]`` — checked only when
  ``cfg.permission_gate is None`` (interactive case). Coord's
  ``permission_gate=_require_admin_coordinator`` continues to take
  precedence on the coord-config side
- Console-side ``create_workstream`` and ``route_create`` inline the
  same OR check before proxying — fail fast on a forbidden request
  without burning a cluster round-trip
- ``route_proxy`` adds a verb-scoped gate on ``approve`` and ``close``
  only; ``send``/``cancel``/``dequeue``/``command``/``plan`` remain
  authenticated-only (pre-existing, out of scope for this audit)

Tests
- New ``TestPermissionGatesOnLifecycle`` (4 tests) in test_server_authz
  pinning 403-without-perm + non-403-with-perm at the node lift sites
- New ``TestRouteProxyPermissionGates`` (5 tests) in
  test_console_routing_proxy covering 403 paths, OR fallback via
  ``admin.coordinator``, and that ``send`` remains ungated
- ``_make_jwt`` helpers in test_server_authz, test_close_reason_
  persistence, test_server_attachments_on_create updated to embed
  operator-shaped perms by default so existing tests continue to
  exercise the post-gate logic rather than 403'ing on the new check

Docs
- ``bootstrap.py`` operator role line corrected to list every perm
  it actually carries (was missing ``tools.approve`` and
  ``conversation.modify``)

* fix(rbac): close lockout + escalation gaps in role-overrides editor

Three issues surfaced by /review of the overlay layer and gate uplift —
all in the RBAC/auth surface, treated as zero-days.

**F-1: lockout guard misses the grant-removal path.** PUT-replace
semantics on ``set_role_overrides`` mean an existing grant of
``admin.roles`` (added via override to e.g. builtin-operator) is
silently dropped when the new payload omits it.  The previous guard
short-circuited on ``"admin.roles" not in revokes`` and never noticed.
Concrete cluster-bricking scenario: grant admin.roles to operator via
override, unassign builtin-admin, click "Reset to default" on operator
→ all users lose admin.roles, recoverable only via SQL.

The rewritten guard simulates the post-PUT effective set on the target
role directly: if ``(baseline | new_grants) - new_revokes`` lacks
admin.roles AND nobody holds it via another role, refuse the change.
The "via another role" question is answered by one bulk query rather
than the prior O(users × roles) round-trip loop.

**F-3: lockout check blocked the event loop on moderate deployments.**
The prior check called ``storage.list_user_roles`` per user and
``storage.effective_role_permissions`` per (user, role) pair —
synchronous SQL inside an async handler.  200 users × 5 roles = 1000
connection cycles long enough to trip reverse-proxy timeouts on a
permission revoke.

Replaced with ``storage.users_with_permission(perm, *,
exclude_role_id)`` — one join over ``user_roles ⋈ roles`` plus one IN
fetch on overrides for the builtin role ids in the result, folded
in-process.  Two queries total, independent of cluster size.  The whole
check now runs under ``asyncio.to_thread`` so even the bulk read
doesn't stall the loop.

**F-2 reframed: admin_assign_role's subset check ignored the overlay.**
The check at lines 6321-6328 reads ``target_role.get("permissions",
"")`` (baseline column) when computing the perms it requires the
caller to hold.  After this branch, an admin.roles holder can grant
e.g. ``model.skills.write`` to builtin-operator via override; an
admin.users holder (who happens to NOT hold that perm) could then
assign operator to a new user, silently escalating the assignee.  The
existing two-person-rule by perm split (admin.roles for catalog edits,
admin.users for assignments) only holds if the assignment-time check
considers the overlay.  Switched ``target_perms`` to
``storage.effective_role_permissions(role_id)["effective"]``.

Note: this PR retains the existing model where admin.roles is the
catalog-edit superuser (admin_create_role, admin_update_role, and now
admin_role_overrides all skip the caller-holds-grants check).  The
two-person rule against escalation lives at the assignment gate, which
this fix reinforces.

**F-7: delete_role left orphaned override rows.** No FK on
``role_permission_overrides.role_id`` (migration 057 omitted FKs to
match the rest of the governance schema).  Added explicit cleanup in
both sqlite + postgresql ``delete_role`` implementations so a
re-seeded role_id (deterministic for builtins on schema reseed) can't
silently inherit stale overrides from the prior occupant.

Tests
- storage: ``test_users_with_permission_bulk`` exercises the new bulk
  helper including ``exclude_role_id`` and overlay folding
- storage: ``test_delete_role_cleans_up_overrides`` pins the F-7 fix
- endpoint: ``test_overrides_lockout_guard_blocks_grant_removal`` is
  the F-1 reproduction — operator-overlay grants admin.roles, builtin-
  admin has it removed, attempting to reset operator's overrides 409s
- endpoint: ``test_assign_role_blocks_escalation_via_overlay_grant``
  pins the F-2 reframed fix — overlay-poisoned operator can't be
  assigned by a caller missing the overlay perms

* refactor(rbac): cleanup batch from /review (#584)

Five non-security findings folded into one commit so the security
batch stays focused.  All consistent with the existing intent of
``feat/builtin-role-overrides``.

**F-4: presence check on ``_effectivePerms``.** ``governance.js`` was
guarding on ``Array.isArray(role.effective) && role.effective.length > 0``,
falling through to splitting ``role.permissions`` (the baseline) when
the array was empty.  For a builtin role whose overrides legitimately
revoke every baseline perm, that path silently rendered the baseline
chips with no override indicators — the inspector lied about what the
role can do.  ``_enrich_role`` always sets ``effective: []``, so
presence is the right sentinel.

**F-5: JS-side drift detector.**  Commit 1 added a Python-side test
asserting ``_VALID_PERMISSIONS`` covers every baseline perm; the
mirror invariant on the frontend went uncaught.  A new perm added to
``_VALID_PERMISSIONS`` without a matching entry in
``_PERMISSION_SECTIONS`` becomes silently un-customizable through the
admin UI (the only documented grant/revoke path).  Test parses the
JS const out via regex and asserts set-equality both directions —
detects "missing in UI" and "extra in UI" so the toggle catalog and
validator can't fork.

**F-6: bulk enrich for ``admin_list_roles``.**  Was ``1 +
2*builtin_count + 1*custom_count`` SELECTs per admin-tab open;
collapsed to one ``IN``-filtered query via new
``storage.effective_role_permissions_bulk(role_ids)``.  Implemented
on both sqlite + postgresql backends following the existing
``effective_role_permissions`` shape.

**F-8: rename ``fallback_permissions`` → ``accepted_permissions``.**
The lift body uses ``if cfg.permission_gate / elif accepted_permissions``
— mutually exclusive — so when ``permission_gate`` is None this IS
the primary gate, not a fallback to anything.  The "fallback" name
suggested a tier-2-after-tier-1 semantic that didn't exist.  Renamed
across ``make_{approve,close,create}_handler`` factories, the three
call sites in ``turnstone/server.py``, and the docstrings.

**F-9: positive lift-level tests for ``admin.coordinator``-only.**
``TestPermissionGatesOnLifecycle`` previously had a single positive
test for ``workstreams.create`` alone, plus negative-403 tests for
each verb without perms.  The OR-fallback to ``admin.coordinator``
(which keeps coord sessions spawning interactive children unblocked)
had no positive coverage at the lift code path — only at the proxy,
which exercises a different verb-dict gate.  Added three tests
(create / close / approve) that pass ``admin.coordinator`` alone and
assert non-403, so a future tightening of the accepted_permissions
tuple can't silently regress coord-driven child workstreams.

Out of scope: nit perf-4 (event-delegation refactor on
``_renderGovRoles``).  ``setSafeHtml`` rebuild is the existing
pattern across every admin tab; rewriting one tab's render path on
this branch would be drive-by inconsistent with the surrounding
codebase.  Filed as a separate concern if the Roles tab grows past
the scale where it bites.

* fix(rbac-ui): aria-expanded + row-click on Roles drawer (#585)

Two Copilot review findings on governance.js:

- Expand button was missing aria-expanded — screen readers couldn't
  announce drawer state.  Now reflects the row's expanded flag.
- Comment said "row + chevron both work" but only the chevron was
  wired.  Added data-expand-role to the row element too so the
  existing handler loop (querySelectorAll on the attribute) picks up
  both — clicking anywhere in the role row toggles the drawer.
  Edit/Delete handlers already stopPropagation so they aren't
  triggered by the row-level click.

* fix(migrations): rebase role_permission_overrides to 058

PR #560 mitigation #1 landed 057_output_assessments_llm_judge.py on
main in parallel; my migration claimed the same number, forking
alembic's head and breaking postgres.  Renumbered to 058 and
re-pointed down_revision at 057 so the chain stays linear.

No behaviour change — same DDL.  Full sweep clean (6730 passed).

* fix(migrations): update 058 revision strings to match filename

Previous commit (ea86aefc) renamed 057_role_permission_overrides.py to
058_* but the in-file revision = "057" / down_revision = "056"
strings stayed — leftover from when the file shipped as 057.  Tests
pass because alembic walks the chain by revision string, and the
strings now correctly read revision = "058" / down_revision = "057"
to make the chain linear with main's 057_output_assessments_llm_judge.

Caught locally before re-running CI; my prior `git mv` + content edit
landed as a staged rename + unstaged modification on the previous
push.
2026-05-24 18:31:23 -07:00
2026-05-23 11:33:36 -07:00
2026-05-23 18:11:24 -07:00
2026-05-23 18:11:24 -07:00

Turnstone

CI PyPI Python License

Multi-node AI orchestration platform. Deploy tool-using AI agents across a cluster of servers with direct HTTP routing, interactive interfaces, and enterprise governance.

Turnstone coordinator — parallel tool batches with judge-graded approval and child workstream tracking

Named after the Ruddy Turnstone (Arenaria interpres) — a shorebird that flips stones to discover what's hiding underneath.

Release Tracks

Track Install Docker Description
Stable pip install turnstone ghcr.io/turnstonelabs/turnstone:stable Production-grade. Bugfixes only.
Experimental pip install turnstone --pre ghcr.io/turnstonelabs/turnstone:experimental New features. May have rough edges.

See docs/releasing.md for the full release process.

What it does

Turnstone gives LLMs tools — shell, files, search, web, planning — and orchestrates multi-turn conversations where the model investigates, acts, and reports.

  • Interactive sessions — terminal CLI or browser UI with parallel workstreams
  • Cluster dashboard — real-time view of all nodes and workstreams with console routing proxy
  • Intent validation — LLM judge evaluates every tool call with risk assessments and evidence
  • Governance — RBAC, OIDC SSO, tool policies, skills, usage tracking, audit logs
  • Multi-provider — OpenAI-compatible APIs (vLLM, llama.cpp, NIM), Anthropic Messages API, and Google Gemini
  • MCP support — external tool servers with native deferred loading (Anthropic/OpenAI) or BM25 fallback

Turnstone system architecture

Quickstart

pip install turnstone

# Terminal REPL
turnstone --base-url http://localhost:8000/v1

# Browser UI
turnstone-server --port 8080 --base-url http://localhost:8000/v1

# Cluster dashboard
pip install turnstone[console]
turnstone-console --port 8090

For PostgreSQL (recommended for production):

pip install turnstone[postgres]
export TURNSTONE_DB_BACKEND=postgresql
export TURNSTONE_DB_URL="postgresql+psycopg://user:pass@localhost:5432/turnstone"
turnstone-server --port 8080 --base-url http://localhost:8000/v1

Docker

cp .env.example .env  # edit LLM_BASE_URL, OPENAI_API_KEY, etc.
docker compose --profile production up

See QUICKSTART.md for the bootstrap wizard and docs/docker.md for Docker configuration and profiles.

Programmatic (SDK)

from turnstone.sdk import TurnstoneServer

with TurnstoneServer("http://localhost:8080", token="tok_xxx") as client:
    ws = client.create_workstream(name="demo")
    result = client.send_and_wait("Analyze the error logs", ws.ws_id, auto_approve=True)
    print(result.content)

Tools

Built-in tools for shell, files, search, web, memory, notifications, and autonomous sub-agents — plus external tools via MCP with native deferred loading. See docs/tools.md for the full reference and docs/mcp-registry.md for MCP configuration.

Architecture

Single-node: Client → Server (direct HTTP + SSE). No external dependencies beyond the database.

Multi-node: Client → Console (rendezvous routing proxy) → Server nodes. The console picks the target node for each workstream via rendezvous (HRW) hashing over the live service registry — pure function of (ws_id, live_nodes), no stored bucket state, deterministic across readers. A node join or drop only re-routes the keys that score highest on the affected node.

Component Purpose
turnstone Terminal CLI (REPL)
turnstone-server Web UI + REST API + SSE events
turnstone-console Cluster dashboard + routing proxy + admin panel
turnstone-channel Channel gateway (Discord and Slack adapters)
turnstone-admin User/token management CLI
turnstone-eval Eval harness for prompt/tool optimization
turnstone-bootstrap LLM-guided setup wizard

Diagrams

UML diagrams in docs/diagrams/:

Diagram Description
System Context Components and external dependencies
Package Structure Python modules and dependency graph
Core Engine SessionUI, ChatSession, LLMProvider
Conversation Turn Message lifecycle through the engine
Tool Pipeline Prepare / approve / execute
Workstream States State machine transitions
Console Data Flow Dashboard data collection
Deployment Docker Compose topology
Auth JWT, scopes, login flows
Channels Discord / Slack adapters + routing
Judge Intent validation pipeline
OIDC SSO authorization code flow

Documentation

Topic Link
Configuration reference docs/settings.md
API reference docs/api-reference.md
Docker deployment docs/docker.md
Intent validation (judge) docs/judge.md
Governance & RBAC docs/governance.md
OIDC SSO docs/oidc.md
TLS / mTLS docs/tls.md
Channel integrations docs/channels.md
Console dashboard docs/console.md
Eval harness docs/eval.md
Tools reference docs/tools.md
MCP integration docs/mcp-registry.md

Requirements

  • Python 3.11+
  • An OpenAI-compatible API endpoint, Anthropic API key, or Google Gemini API key
  • Optional: PostgreSQL (pip install turnstone[postgres]), Anthropic (pip install turnstone[anthropic])
  • Git LFS for cloning (diagram PNGs)

License

Business Source License 1.1 — free for all use except hosting as a managed service. Converts to Apache 2.0 on 2030-03-01.

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