The capabilities row is a copy of claude-opus-4-8 — 1M context, 128K output, adaptive thinking, the full low..max effort ladder, mid-conversation system messages. Two of the model's documented breaking changes are unreachable from this lane and stay that way only while thinking_mode is "adaptive": thinking is on by default when the param is omitted, and disabling it is a 400 at effort xhigh or max. We never omit it and never emit "disabled", so both are recorded at the row rather than defended against. The third needed work. A safety classifier can decline with stop_reason="refusal" on a successful HTTP 200, with content either empty or partial, and an unmapped value fell through _normalize_finish_reason as a literal string. The drain gate only raises on an ABSENT finish reason, so a declined turn landed as a complete result with nothing to notice it: the interactive lane matched neither of its two warn arms and stayed silent, and a sub-agent handed the declined partial up to its parent as though it were finished synthesis. Normalizing onto content_filter routes the decline into the arms both lanes already have for that state — the operator gets the warning, and the sub-agent stops rather than passing the fragment on. The raw stop reason is logged where it is still in hand: normalization is lossy and a classifier decline is otherwise indistinguishable from an ordinary content filter. The gate is on the RAW value rather than (normalized != raw), which is true for end_turn and tool_use as well and would fire on every turn in every lane. The anthropic floor moves to 0.117 to track the release current at onboarding. The model needs no new SDK surface — ids are opaque strings and "refusal" has been in the StopReason literal since ~0.95 — so this is hygiene; raise it again when adopting fast mode, server-side fallbacks, advisor, or mid-conversation tool changes, which do need newer typed params.
Turnstone
Self-hosted, local-first orchestration for tool-using AI agents. Give LLMs real tools — shell, files, search, web — and run them across your own cluster with direct HTTP routing and interactive interfaces. Your code, your models, your data stay on hardware you control: no telemetry, no phone-home.
Named after the Ruddy Turnstone (Arenaria interpres) — a shorebird that flips stones to discover what's hiding underneath.
What is a harness?
ℋ : s_{n+1} ~ T(s_n) for n < τ*, T = ρ ∘ (M_W ∘ π, E)
Release Tracks
| Track | Install | Docker | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stable | pip install turnstone |
ghcr.io/turnstonelabs/turnstone:stable |
Production-grade. Bugfixes only. |
| Experimental | pip install turnstone --pre |
ghcr.io/turnstonelabs/turnstone:experimental |
New features. May have rough edges. |
See docs/releasing.md for the full release process.
What it does
Turnstone gives LLMs tools — shell, files, search, web, planning — and orchestrates multi-turn conversations where the model investigates, acts, and reports.
- Local-first & private — runs entirely on hardware you control, with no telemetry and no phone-home. Point it at local models (vLLM, llama.cpp) or commercial APIs you hold the keys to — your prompts and data never transit a third party you didn't choose.
- Bring your own models — OpenAI-compatible APIs (vLLM, llama.cpp, NIM), the Anthropic Messages API, and Google Gemini, mixed freely per role
- Interactive sessions — terminal CLI or browser UI with parallel workstreams
- Cluster dashboard — real-time view of every node and workstream, with a rendezvous routing proxy
- Intent validation — an LLM judge (your model) grades every tool call with a risk assessment and evidence before it runs
- MCP support — external tool servers with native deferred loading (Anthropic/OpenAI) or BM25 fallback
- Team controls when you need them — optional RBAC, SSO, tool policies, and audit logs, all stored in your own database
Quickstart
pip install turnstone
# Terminal REPL
turnstone --base-url http://localhost:8000/v1
# Browser UI
turnstone-server --port 8080 --base-url http://localhost:8000/v1
# Cluster dashboard
turnstone-console --port 8090
For PostgreSQL (recommended for production):
export TURNSTONE_DB_BACKEND=postgresql
export TURNSTONE_DB_URL="postgresql+psycopg://user:pass@localhost:5432/turnstone"
turnstone-server --port 8080 --base-url http://localhost:8000/v1
Docker
One-line install — autodetects Ubuntu/Debian, Fedora/RHEL, Arch, and WSL, installs git + Docker if missing, generates secrets, and starts the stack:
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/turnstonelabs/turnstone/main/run.sh | bash
Or, if you already have Docker, clone the repo and run it yourself:
docker compose up
That builds one image and brings up a full local cluster — PostgreSQL, console,
Caddy, channel gateway, and 10 server nodes — with no .env required (it ships
with insecure dev defaults). Open the dashboard at https://localhost:8443 (Caddy
serves it over TLS with its own local CA — trust it once). Nodes boot without an
LLM; add model backends from the console UI.
For production (released images from ghcr.io, real secrets required), use the
bundled stack: docker compose -f turnstone/deploy/compose.yaml up.
See QUICKSTART.md for the install + troubleshooting walkthrough and docs/docker.md for Docker configuration.
Programmatic (SDK)
from turnstone.sdk import TurnstoneServer
with TurnstoneServer("http://localhost:8080", token="tok_xxx") as client:
ws = client.create_workstream(name="demo")
result = client.send_and_wait("Analyze the error logs", ws.ws_id, auto_approve=True)
print(result.content)
Tools
Built-in tools for shell, files, search, web, memory, notifications, and autonomous sub-agents — plus external tools via MCP with native deferred loading. See docs/tools.md for the full reference and docs/mcp-registry.md for MCP configuration.
Architecture
Single-node: Client → Server (direct HTTP + SSE). No external dependencies beyond the database.
Multi-node: Client → Console (rendezvous routing proxy) → Server nodes. The console picks the target node for each workstream via rendezvous (HRW) hashing over the live service registry — pure function of (ws_id, live_nodes), no stored bucket state, deterministic across readers. A node join or drop only re-routes the keys that score highest on the affected node.
| Component | Purpose |
|---|---|
turnstone |
Terminal CLI (REPL) |
turnstone-server |
Web UI + REST API + SSE events |
turnstone-console |
Cluster dashboard + routing proxy + admin panel |
turnstone-channel |
Channel gateway (Discord and Slack adapters) |
turnstone-admin |
User/token management CLI |
turnstone-eval |
Headless measurement — scores tool-use against expected actions |
turnstone-optimizer |
Prompt/tool optimizer (UCB self-modify loop over the eval substrate) |
turnstone-doctor |
LLM-backed cluster diagnostics |
Diagrams
UML diagrams in docs/diagrams/:
| Diagram | Description |
|---|---|
| System Context | Components and external dependencies |
| Package Structure | Python modules and dependency graph |
| Core Engine | SessionUI, ChatSession, LLMProvider |
| Conversation Turn | Message lifecycle through the engine |
| Tool Pipeline | Prepare / approve / execute |
| Workstream States | State machine transitions |
| Console Data Flow | Dashboard data collection |
| Deployment | Docker Compose topology |
| Auth | JWT, scopes, login flows |
| Channels | Discord / Slack adapters + routing |
| Judge | Intent validation pipeline |
| OIDC | SSO authorization code flow |
Documentation
| Topic | Link |
|---|---|
| Configuration reference | docs/settings.md |
| API reference | docs/api-reference.md |
| Docker deployment | docs/docker.md |
| Intent validation (judge) | docs/judge.md |
| Governance & RBAC | docs/governance.md |
| OIDC SSO | docs/oidc.md |
| TLS / mTLS | docs/tls.md |
| Channel integrations | docs/channels.md |
| Console dashboard | docs/console.md |
| Eval harness | docs/eval.md |
| Tools reference | docs/tools.md |
| MCP integration | docs/mcp-registry.md |
Requirements
- Python 3.11+
- An OpenAI-compatible API endpoint, Anthropic API key, or Google Gemini API key
- Optional: Discord / Slack channel integrations (
pip install turnstone[discord,slack]) - Git LFS for cloning (diagram PNGs)
Support
Turnstone is free, Apache-2.0, and self-hosted — no paid tier, no telemetry, no upsell. If it saves you time or you'd like to help keep development moving, you can sponsor the project:
❤ Sponsor Turnstone → · one-off via PayPal
Sponsorship is entirely optional and funds maintenance, new features, and infrastructure. Prefer to contribute in other ways? Filing issues, improving docs, and pull requests help just as much.
Community
Questions, ideas, or want to show what you're building? Join us on Discord: discord.gg/Nh3bWMacaq.
License
Apache License 2.0, as of version 1.6.0. Versions 1.5.x and earlier remain under the Business Source License 1.1 they shipped with.
