openclaw/docs/providers/azure-speech.md

---
summary: "Azure AI Speech text-to-speech for OpenClaw replies"
read_when:
  - You want Azure Speech synthesis for outbound replies
  - You need native Ogg Opus voice-note output from Azure Speech
title: "Azure Speech"
---

Azure Speech is a bundled Azure AI Speech text-to-speech provider. OpenClaw
calls the Azure Speech REST API directly with SSML, synthesizing MP3 for
standard replies, native Ogg/Opus for voice notes, and 8 kHz mulaw for
telephony channels such as Voice Call. The request sends the provider-owned
output format through the `X-Microsoft-OutputFormat` header.

| Detail                  | Value                                                                                                          |
| ----------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Provider ID             | `azure-speech` (alias: `azure`)                                                                                |
| Website                 | [Azure AI Speech](https://azure.microsoft.com/products/ai-services/ai-speech)                                  |
| Docs                    | [Speech REST text-to-speech](https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/ai-services/speech-service/rest-text-to-speech) |
| Auth                    | `AZURE_SPEECH_KEY` plus `AZURE_SPEECH_REGION`                                                                  |
| Default voice           | `en-US-JennyNeural`                                                                                            |
| Default file output     | `audio-24khz-48kbitrate-mono-mp3`                                                                              |
| Default voice-note file | `ogg-24khz-16bit-mono-opus`                                                                                    |

## Getting started

<Steps>
  <Step title="Create an Azure Speech resource">
    In the Azure portal, create a Speech resource. Copy **KEY 1** from
    Resource Management > Keys and Endpoint, and copy the resource location
    such as `eastus`.

    ```
    AZURE_SPEECH_KEY=<speech-resource-key>
    AZURE_SPEECH_REGION=eastus
    ```

  </Step>
  <Step title="Select Azure Speech in tts">
    ```json5
    {
      tts: {
        auto: "always",
        provider: "azure-speech",
        providers: {
          "azure-speech": {
            voice: "en-US-JennyNeural",
            lang: "en-US",
          },
        },
      },
    }
    ```
  </Step>
  <Step title="Send a message">
    Send a reply through any connected channel. OpenClaw synthesizes the audio
    with Azure Speech and delivers MP3 for standard audio, or Ogg/Opus when
    the channel expects a voice note.
  </Step>
</Steps>

## Configuration options

All options live under `tts.providers["azure-speech"]`.

| Option                  | Description                                                                                           |
| ----------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `apiKey`                | Azure Speech resource key. Falls back to `AZURE_SPEECH_KEY`, `AZURE_SPEECH_API_KEY`, or `SPEECH_KEY`. |
| `region`                | Azure Speech resource region. Falls back to `AZURE_SPEECH_REGION` or `SPEECH_REGION`.                 |
| `endpoint`              | Optional Azure Speech endpoint override. Falls back to trusted `AZURE_SPEECH_ENDPOINT`.               |
| `baseUrl`               | Optional Azure Speech base URL override.                                                              |
| `voice`                 | Azure voice ShortName (default `en-US-JennyNeural`). Legacy alias: `voiceId`.                         |
| `lang`                  | SSML language code (default `en-US`).                                                                 |
| `outputFormat`          | Audio-file output format (default `audio-24khz-48kbitrate-mono-mp3`).                                 |
| `voiceNoteOutputFormat` | Voice-note output format (default `ogg-24khz-16bit-mono-opus`).                                       |
| `timeoutMs`             | Request timeout override in milliseconds. Falls back to the global `tts.timeoutMs`.                   |

The provider is considered configured once `apiKey` is set plus one of
`region`, `endpoint`, or `baseUrl`. Env vars are only checked as a fallback
for config keys left unset. Workspace `.env` files cannot set
`AZURE_SPEECH_ENDPOINT`; use the process environment, global runtime dotenv,
or explicit config for endpoint routing.

## Notes

<AccordionGroup>
  <Accordion title="Authentication">
    Azure Speech uses a Speech resource key, not an Azure OpenAI key. The key
    is sent as `Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key`; OpenClaw derives
    `https://<region>.tts.speech.microsoft.com` from `region` unless you
    provide `endpoint` or `baseUrl`.
  </Accordion>
  <Accordion title="Voice names">
    Use the Azure Speech voice `ShortName` value, for example
    `en-US-JennyNeural`. The bundled provider can list voices through the
    same Speech resource and filters out voices marked deprecated, retired,
    or disabled.
  </Accordion>
  <Accordion title="Audio outputs">
    Azure accepts output formats such as `audio-24khz-48kbitrate-mono-mp3`,
    `ogg-24khz-16bit-mono-opus`, and `riff-24khz-16bit-mono-pcm`. OpenClaw
    requests Ogg/Opus for `voice-note` targets so channels can send native
    voice bubbles without an extra MP3 conversion, and forces
    `raw-8khz-8bit-mono-mulaw` for telephony targets.
  </Accordion>
  <Accordion title="Alias">
    `azure` is accepted as a provider alias for existing config, but new
    config should use `azure-speech` to avoid confusion with Azure OpenAI
    model providers.
  </Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>

## Related

<CardGroup cols={2}>
  <Card title="Text-to-speech" href="/tools/tts" icon="waveform-lines">
    TTS overview, providers, and `tts` config.
  </Card>
  <Card title="Configuration" href="/gateway/configuration" icon="gear">
    Full config reference including `tts` settings.
  </Card>
  <Card title="Providers" href="/providers" icon="grid">
    All bundled OpenClaw providers.
  </Card>
  <Card title="Troubleshooting" href="/help/troubleshooting" icon="wrench">
    Common issues and debugging steps.
  </Card>
</CardGroup>