turnstone/examples/door-game

Understone

A small, multiplayer, BBS-style ANSI door game served over the Model Context Protocol (MCP). It is a text RPG in the spirit of Legend of the Red Dragon — explore an overworld of box-drawing maps, fight wandering monsters, shop and rest in town, and descend a dungeon — except the "door" is an MCP server and the player drives it by talking to an AI assistant.

The server is the rules engine and the single source of truth. Players share one persistent world: your assistant calls tools, the server returns authoritative frames and facts, and the assistant narrates the story around them.

This is a self-contained reference example. It depends only on mcp — there is no dependency on Turnstone itself — so it runs against any MCP client.

How to play

There is no prompt to paste and no persona to configure. The tool schema is the whole interface. Once the server is registered with your assistant:

1. Tell your assistant you'd like to play an ANSI door game / text dungeon RPG (it can discover the tools by name and description).
2. The assistant calls door_help to learn how to run the world, then door_join with your adventurer's name.
3. Play unfolds as a conversation: "head east", "fight it", "rest at the inn".

Everything the assistant needs to run the game well is returned by door_help.

Gameplay

A run is a little RPG loop, played a bit each day:

• Explore the overworld of box-drawing maps. Walking is free, but the wild country has texture — a step may turn up a wandering monster, a purse of gold, a healing spring, a small trap (which can never kill you), or a scrap of old Vale lore. Only one such find happens per move, and the non-combat ones don't interrupt your walk.
• Fight, shop, and heal in and around town. Fighting and descending one rung of the dungeon each spend one of your daily turns; resting, shopping and moving do not.
• Delve the deep, a rung at a time. The dungeon is a ladder of guardians: each descend faces the next one past your deepest and either advances your depth or bounces you home (your depth persists either way). Carry a few potions in your satchel — quaff the strongest when you choose, and if a fight would kill you the satchel saves you automatically, the elixir burning down your throat at death's edge. Clearing a rung also yields forge ore, which rides the satchel (a won forest fight sometimes turns up a little, too).
• Forge an edge — with gold AND ore. At the shop's forge you can add a +1 edge to your equipped weapon or armour, up to a cap, each step dearer than the last. A step costs gold and the ore you won in the deep — so the forge is fed by descending, not just by a fat purse. Watch, too, for the rare beasts that prowl the forest: felling one is Herald news and always drops a draught.
• Win the game by slaying the Wyrm Below. Once your hero is seasoned enough AND has plumbed the deep to its floor, challenge it at the dungeon. A victory frees the Vale, carves your run into the Hall of Legends, and — in the tradition of the classic BBS door games — begins a new life: your character resets to first-day gear and stats but keeps a permanent ★ for every Wyrm slain, ready to do it all again.
• Read the news. door_log is the Understone Herald, a shared broadsheet of notable deeds across the whole world — who joined, who rose a level, who was dragged home by a goblin, and who freed the Vale.
• Make it social. It is a shared world, so you can touch other players. ambush a rival who has not yet acted today — a classic style player-kill that robs a sleeping foe of some gold, except the surest defence is simply to take your own turn (an active player is awake and can't be caught). Lose the ambush and you are the one who flees, shamed on the feed. post a private note another player reads on their next visit (it never reaches the public Herald). Or gamble a little gold at the inn's dice against the house. Ambush spends a turn; mail and dice do not.
• Bank your coin. The inn keeps a strongbox: deposit gold into the vault and withdraw it later (no turn either way). Banked gold is safe from ambush — a sleeping-robber only ever lifts what you carry — and it is the one thing that survives a Wyrm-win reset, carrying wealth across runs.

Installation

This example uses uv. From the example directory:

cd examples/door-game
uv venv
uv pip install -e .

That installs the understone entry point into the environment.

To run the tests and quality gates:

uv pip install -e ".[test,dev]"
uv run pytest
uv run ruff check .
uv run ruff format --check .
uv run mypy understone/

Running the server

By default the server speaks the stdio transport, which is how MCP clients launch a per-session subprocess:

understone

To host one shared world over HTTP for several clients, run the streamable-http transport as a single long-lived process:

UNDERSTONE_TRANSPORT=streamable-http understone

Environment variables

Variable	Default	Description
UNDERSTONE_DB	./understone.db	SQLite database file for the world's state.
UNDERSTONE_WORLD	(packaged pack)	Directory of a content pack to load instead of the bundled Vale of Understone.
UNDERSTONE_TRANSPORT	stdio	stdio or streamable-http.
UNDERSTONE_HOST	127.0.0.1	Bind host (streamable-http only).
UNDERSTONE_PORT	8077	Bind port (streamable-http only).
UNDERSTONE_PATH	/mcp	HTTP path for the MCP endpoint (streamable-http only).

The Watch — a live spectator view

When the server runs under the streamable-http transport, it also serves a read-only Watch page: the lobby TV of the Vale. Point a browser at

http://127.0.0.1:8077/watch

(the host and port follow UNDERSTONE_HOST / UNDERSTONE_PORT). It is a period CRT spectator console — a green-and-amber phosphor map of the whole world with every adventurer's ☻ marker, a live Understone Herald feed, the Hall of Legends, and a roster of who is currently abroad. It refreshes every couple of seconds; if it loses contact it dims and reads SIGNAL LOST until the server returns. The console's palette follows the pack: a world may pick its own CRT colour with settings.watch_theme (phosphor green, amber gold, ice blue, ember red), defaulting to the Vale's green if it says nothing.

The Watch is strictly read-only. Input never flows through it — there are no controls, no forms, nothing that can change the world. It reads the same shared state the tools do and paints it; that is all. There is no authentication, in keeping with the rest of this easter-egg server (see the safety note below), so treat the page as you would the MCP endpoint itself.

Screenshot: the Watch console — a phosphor-green overworld map with amber ☻ markers, the Herald feed and Hall of Legends down the right-hand rail. (Image placeholder; run the server and open the URL to see it live.)

When the Watch is up, the door_join welcome and the door_help manual both print its URL so players (and the assistant narrating for them) know it exists. If you bind to 0.0.0.0 to share the world across a network, advertise a host that browsers can actually reach (your machine's LAN address or hostname) rather than 0.0.0.0 itself — the link is composed from UNDERSTONE_HOST.

Authoring worlds

The Vale of Understone is just the bundled world. The whole game — its map, monsters, economy, and endgame — is a content pack: a directory of six JSON files the server loads at start. Nothing about the Vale is privileged; point the server at another pack and it runs that world instead. This is the seam where the game becomes its own authoring target: a pack is plain data, so a person or an LLM can write one, and the same zero-setup philosophy that makes the game playable with no prompt makes it authorable with no code.

The loop has these commands:

understone newpack mypack        # scaffold a pack (copies the Vale as a template)
# ...edit or LLM-generate the JSON in mypack/ to describe your world...
understone validate mypack       # check it; prints a report or names what's wrong
understone simulate mypack       # play a greedy bot through it and measure the balance
UNDERSTONE_WORLD=mypack understone   # serve your world
understone worlds                # list the bundled worlds and whether each is sound

newpack writes a starting template plus an AUTHORING.md manual — the file-by-file schema, the enforced limits, and design guidance — written to be followed cold by a model. validate loads the pack through exactly the same hardened loader the server uses and either prints a summary ending "This pack is sound. The door stands open." or fails with one precise line naming the file, the row, and the field at fault.

simulate is the balance instrument: it drives a deliberately simple, greedy bot through the real game — the same join/move/action calls the tools make — over a seeded RNG and an injected clock, then prints a report (final level, gold earned, fights fought, rungs cleared, whether and when the Wyrm fell). It is a tuning probe, not a player to admire: it answers "is this world shaped right, and is it winnable?". Pass --days N, --seed S, or --seeds K for a multi-seed sweep with means and spreads. worlds lists every bundled world — the default Vale plus any alternate packs shipped under understone/world/packs/ — loading each so it can report it as sound or flawed.

A second bundled world: The Cinder Wastes. Understone ships a second world alongside the Vale, in understone/world/packs/cinder-wastes/ — a volcanic ash-and-slag map whose Watch page glows ember-red instead of the Vale's green phosphor. It is the pipeline's own dogfood: it was authored by an LLM working only from AUTHORING.md and the validate loop, with no engine code touched, then bundled verbatim. understone worlds lists it as sound, and understone simulate understone/world/packs/cinder-wastes --days 50 --seeds 3 shows the greedy bot taking its Magma Wyrm — the end-to-end proof that a world described purely as data, from the manual alone, is genuinely playable to victory. Serve it with UNDERSTONE_WORLD=understone/world/packs/cinder-wastes understone.

Packs are validated hard at load: every map glyph must render as exactly one terminal column (no fullwidth runes, no emoji, no combining marks — the frames are box-drawing rectangles) and may not collide with the frame's box-drawing lines or the player markers, dimensions and counts are bounded, display names are length-checked, and every cross-reference (a legend character, a starting item, the boss monster, a dungeon tier) must resolve. The loader also pins the rules that keep the endgame coherent: a world has exactly one boss, and a dungeon tier's lead monster (its fixed rung guardian) may not be a rare. Because packs are now routinely untrusted, generated output, those error messages are not a nuisance — they are the feedback loop. Iterate against them until the door stands open.

Registering with Turnstone

Understone is an ordinary MCP server, so it plugs into Turnstone's MCP client config two ways.

Stdio (per-session subprocess). Turnstone launches the understone command for each session. Each session gets its own subprocess, so for a truly shared world prefer the HTTP form below; stdio is simplest for solo play.

[mcp.servers.understone]
command = "understone"

[mcp.servers.understone.env]
UNDERSTONE_DB = "/var/lib/understone/world.db"

Streamable-HTTP (one shared world). Run a single Understone process with UNDERSTONE_TRANSPORT=streamable-http and point every client at its URL. This is the right setup for multiplayer: one process, one database, one world that all adventurers share.

[mcp.servers.understone]
url = "http://localhost:8077/mcp"

Operator note. For multiplayer, start exactly one shared process — UNDERSTONE_TRANSPORT=streamable-http understone — and have all clients use the url form. The world lives in a single SQLite file written by that one process.

The tools

Tool	What it does
door_help	The game-master manual. Start here.
door_join	Create or resume an adventurer; returns the opening map.
door_status	The character sheet (read-only).
door_look	Redraw the current view — overworld map or location menu.
door_move	Walk the overworld (free; no daily turn spent).
door_action	Context verbs: fight, flee, ambush (a rival), rest, deposit/withdraw (the inn vault), buy, sell, forge (a +1 edge, gold + ore), heal, gamble (inn dice), descend (one rung), challenge (the Wyrm), post (mail another player), quaff (a carried potion), leave.
door_log	The Understone Herald — the shared feed of notable deeds.
door_rank	The leaderboard, plus the Hall of Legends (★ marks Wyrm kills).
door_bestow	Game-master grant of a little gold/healing for a story beat.

A note on identity and safety

This example is an easter egg, not a hardened service. Identity is self-asserted: a "player" is just a name passed to the tools, and there is no authentication — anyone who can reach the server can act as any name. That is fine for a shared toy world among people who trust each other, and deliberately out of scope for a game. Do not store anything sensitive in it, and if you expose the HTTP transport beyond localhost, put it behind whatever access control your environment already provides.

The game master's door_bestow channel can only grant small, capped amounts of in-game gold and healing — never items, never turns — and every grant is written to the public in-world log, so its reach is bounded by design.