diff --git a/src/infra/outbound/message-action-runner.plugin-dispatch.test.ts b/src/infra/outbound/message-action-runner.plugin-dispatch.test.ts
index 418b3c4252b3..86b82dc53093 100644
--- a/src/infra/outbound/message-action-runner.plugin-dispatch.test.ts
+++ b/src/infra/outbound/message-action-runner.plugin-dispatch.test.ts
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import {
   runMessageAction,
   setMessageActionTestPlugin as setTestPlugin,
 } from "./message-action-runner.test-helpers.js";
+import type { MessageSendResult } from "./message.js";
 
 const requireLabeledRecord = createRequireRecord("record", "expected-label");
 
@@ -375,6 +376,127 @@ describe("runMessageAction plugin dispatch", () => {
       expect(mocks.executeSendAction).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
     });
 
+    it.each<{
+      name: string;
+      delivery: Partial<MessageSendResult>;
+      outcome: { ok: boolean; error?: string; sentBeforeError?: true };
+    }>([
+      {
+        name: "sent",
+        delivery: { deliveryStatus: "sent" },
+        outcome: { ok: true },
+      },
+      {
+        name: "suppressed",
+        delivery: {
+          deliveryStatus: "suppressed",
+          suppressionReason: "cancelled_by_message_sending_hook",
+        },
+        outcome: {
+          ok: false,
+          error: "Broadcast send suppressed: cancelled_by_message_sending_hook.",
+        },
+      },
+      {
+        name: "failed",
+        delivery: {
+          deliveryStatus: "failed",
+          error: "provider rejected the message",
+        },
+        outcome: { ok: false, error: "provider rejected the message" },
+      },
+      {
+        name: "failed without an error",
+        delivery: { deliveryStatus: "failed" },
+        outcome: { ok: false, error: "Broadcast send failed." },
+      },
+      {
+        name: "partial_failed",
+        delivery: {
+          deliveryStatus: "partial_failed",
+          error: "second payload failed",
+          sentBeforeError: true,
+        },
+        outcome: { ok: false, error: "second payload failed", sentBeforeError: true },
+      },
+      {
+        name: "partial_failed without an error",
+        delivery: { deliveryStatus: "partial_failed", sentBeforeError: true },
+        outcome: {
+          ok: false,
+          error: "Broadcast send partially failed.",
+          sentBeforeError: true,
+        },
+      },
+      {
+        name: "legacy result without deliveryStatus",
+        delivery: {
+          via: "gateway",
+          result: { messageId: "legacy-message-1" },
+        },
+        outcome: { ok: true },
+      },
+    ])("derives broadcast truth from a $name send result", async ({ delivery, outcome }) => {
+      const nestedPayload = { ok: true, nested: "payload" };
+      const sendResult = {
+        channel: "gatewaychat",
+        to: "user-123",
+        via: "direct",
+        mediaUrl: null,
+        ...delivery,
+      } satisfies MessageSendResult;
+      const gatewayPlugin = createGatewayActionPlugin({
+        pluginId: "gatewaychat",
+        label: "Gateway Chat",
+        blurb: "Gateway Chat delivery truth test plugin.",
+        actions: ["send"],
+        messaging: {
+          targetResolver: {
+            looksLikeId: () => true,
+          },
+        },
+        handleAction: vi.fn(async () => jsonResult({ ok: true })),
+      });
+      setTestPlugin(gatewayPlugin, "gatewaychat");
+      mocks.executeSendAction.mockResolvedValue({
+        handledBy: "core",
+        payload: nestedPayload,
+        sendResult,
+      });
+
+      const result = await runMessageAction({
+        cfg: {
+          channels: {
+            gatewaychat: {
+              enabled: true,
+            },
+          },
+        } as OpenClawConfig,
+        action: "broadcast",
+        params: {
+          channel: "gatewaychat",
+          targets: ["user-123"],
+          message: "hello from broadcast",
+        },
+      });
+
+      expect(result.kind).toBe("broadcast");
+      if (result.kind !== "broadcast") {
+        throw new Error("expected broadcast result");
+      }
+      expect(result.payload.results).toEqual([
+        {
+          channel: "gatewaychat",
+          to: "user-123",
+          ...outcome,
+          payload: nestedPayload,
+          result: sendResult,
+        },
+      ]);
+      expect(result.payload.results[0]?.payload).toBe(nestedPayload);
+      expect(result.payload.results[0]?.result).toBe(sendResult);
+    });
+
     it("preserves partial-delivery evidence from failed broadcast sends", async () => {
       const gatewayPlugin = createGatewayActionPlugin({
         pluginId: "gatewaychat",
diff --git a/src/infra/outbound/message-action-runner.ts b/src/infra/outbound/message-action-runner.ts
index 3c3ebe15532e..521e0163d394 100644
--- a/src/infra/outbound/message-action-runner.ts
+++ b/src/infra/outbound/message-action-runner.ts
@@ -57,6 +57,34 @@ function withSendNormalization(
   return normalization && result.kind === "send" ? { ...result, normalization } : result;
 }
 
+function deriveBroadcastEntryOutcome(
+  sendResult?: MessageSendResult,
+): { ok: true } | { ok: false; error: string; sentBeforeError?: true } {
+  if (
+    !sendResult ||
+    sendResult.deliveryStatus === undefined ||
+    sendResult.deliveryStatus === "sent"
+  ) {
+    return { ok: true };
+  }
+  switch (sendResult.deliveryStatus) {
+    case "suppressed":
+      return {
+        ok: false,
+        error: `Broadcast send suppressed: ${sendResult.suppressionReason ?? "unknown reason"}.`,
+      };
+    case "failed":
+      return { ok: false, error: sendResult.error ?? "Broadcast send failed." };
+    case "partial_failed":
+      return {
+        ok: false,
+        error: sendResult.error ?? "Broadcast send partially failed.",
+        sentBeforeError: true,
+      };
+  }
+  return sendResult.deliveryStatus satisfies never;
+}
+
 async function handleBroadcastAction(
   input: MessageActionInput,
   params: Record<string, unknown>,
@@ -147,7 +175,9 @@ async function handleBroadcastAction(
         results.push({
           channel: targetChannel,
           to: resolved.to,
-          ok: true,
+          ...deriveBroadcastEntryOutcome(
+            sendResult.kind === "send" ? sendResult.sendResult : undefined,
+          ),
           payload: sendResult.kind === "send" ? sendResult.payload : undefined,
           result: sendResult.kind === "send" ? sendResult.sendResult : undefined,
         });