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FFU/FFUDevelopment/FFU.Common/FFU.Common.Drivers.Dell.psm1
T
rbalsleyMSFT 66a9026b8f Completely refactored Dell driver downloads
- Client OSes will now use CatalogIndexPC.xml to identify which ProductLine_SystemID.xml to use to identify which drivers to download. This is inline with how DCU works.
- In the UI, Dell Model names now show the full product line, model number, and system ID in the model column.
- There are many more models now shown due to breaking each model out by systemID (one model will have many systemIDs).
- Downloads per model should be much smaller as prior code was downloading drivers for models that Dell had reused their model number (e.g. Precision/Inspiron/Latitude/Vostro 3520 would result in a very large driver download)
- Dell driver downloads are best effort based on the data from the XML files. In some cases the Dell support website may show a newer driver than what is downloaded. This is rare, but in testing I've seen one or two drivers per model where the XML doesn't have what's listed on Dell's website. Again, rare, but not unexpected.
2025-10-22 13:24:29 -07:00

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<#
.SYNOPSIS
Common Dell driver helpers (catalog index, model listing, latest package selection).
#>
function Convert-DellVendorVersion {
param([Parameter(Mandatory=$true)][string]$VendorVersion)
$segments = $VendorVersion.Split('.') | ForEach-Object {
if ($_ -match '^\d+$') { [int]$_ } else { 0 }
}
return ,$segments
}
function Compare-DellVendorVersion {
param(
[int[]]$Left,
[int[]]$Right
)
$len = [Math]::Max($Left.Length,$Right.Length)
for ($i=0; $i -lt $len; $i++) {
$l = if ($i -lt $Left.Length) { $Left[$i] } else { 0 }
$r = if ($i -lt $Right.Length) { $Right[$i] } else { 0 }
if ($l -gt $r) { return 1 }
if ($l -lt $r) { return -1 }
}
return 0
}
function Get-DellCatalogIndex {
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true)][string]$DriversFolder
)
$dellFolder = Join-Path $DriversFolder 'Dell'
if (-not (Test-Path $dellFolder)) { New-Item -Path $dellFolder -ItemType Directory -Force | Out-Null }
$cabPath = Join-Path $dellFolder 'CatalogIndexPC.cab'
$xmlPath = Join-Path $dellFolder 'CatalogIndexPC.xml'
$url = 'https://downloads.dell.com/catalog/CatalogIndexPC.cab'
$need = $true
if (Test-Path $xmlPath) {
$ageDays = ((Get-Date) - (Get-Item $xmlPath).CreationTime).TotalDays
if ($ageDays -lt 7) { $need = $false }
}
if ($need) {
if (Test-Path $cabPath) { Remove-Item $cabPath -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue }
if (Test-Path $xmlPath) { Remove-Item $xmlPath -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue }
Start-BitsTransferWithRetry -Source $url -Destination $cabPath
Invoke-Process -FilePath Expand.exe -ArgumentList """$cabPath"" ""$xmlPath""" | Out-Null
Remove-Item $cabPath -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
if (-not (Test-Path $xmlPath)) { throw "Dell CatalogIndexPC XML missing: $xmlPath" }
return $xmlPath
}
function Get-DellClientModels {
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true)][string]$CatalogIndexXmlPath
)
$settings = New-Object System.Xml.XmlReaderSettings
$settings.IgnoreWhitespace = $true
$settings.IgnoreComments = $true
$reader = [System.Xml.XmlReader]::Create($CatalogIndexXmlPath,$settings)
$models = [System.Collections.Generic.List[pscustomobject]]::new()
try {
while ($reader.Read()) {
if ($reader.NodeType -eq [System.Xml.XmlNodeType]::Element -and $reader.Name -eq 'GroupManifest') {
# Read subtree to pick out brand/model/systemID + path
$sub = $reader.ReadSubtree()
$doc = New-Object System.Xml.XmlDocument
$doc.Load($sub)
$sub.Dispose()
# Use local-name() to ignore namespaces
$brandNode = $doc.SelectSingleNode("//*[local-name()='SupportedSystems']/*[local-name()='Brand']")
if (-not $brandNode) { continue }
$brandDisplay = ($brandNode.SelectSingleNode("*[local-name()='Display']")?.InnerText).Trim()
$modelNode = $brandNode.SelectSingleNode("*[local-name()='Model']")
if (-not $modelNode) { continue }
$modelNumber = ($modelNode.SelectSingleNode("*[local-name()='Display']")?.InnerText).Trim()
$systemId = $modelNode.GetAttribute('systemID')
$manifestInfo = $doc.SelectSingleNode("//*[local-name()='ManifestInformation']")
if (-not $manifestInfo) { continue }
$pathAttr = $manifestInfo.GetAttribute('path')
if (-not $pathAttr) { continue }
$cabUrl = 'https://downloads.dell.com/' + $pathAttr
$modelDisplay = "$brandDisplay $modelNumber ($systemId)"
$models.Add([pscustomobject]@{
Brand = $brandDisplay
ModelNumber = $modelNumber
SystemId = $systemId
CabRelativePath = $pathAttr
CabUrl = $cabUrl
ModelDisplay = $modelDisplay
})
}
}
}
finally {
$reader.Dispose()
}
return $models
}
function Get-DellLatestDriverPackages {
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true)][string]$ModelXmlPath,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true)][string]$WindowsArch,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true)][int]$WindowsRelease
)
if (-not (Test-Path $ModelXmlPath)) { throw "Model XML not found: $ModelXmlPath" }
$xml = [xml](Get-Content -Path $ModelXmlPath -Raw)
# Collect all SoftwareComponent nodes
$components = $xml.SelectNodes("//*[local-name()='SoftwareComponent']")
if (-not $components) { return @() }
$rawPackages = [System.Collections.Generic.List[pscustomobject]]::new()
foreach ($comp in $components) {
$ctype = $comp.SelectSingleNode("*[local-name()='ComponentType']")
if (-not $ctype) { continue }
if ($ctype.GetAttribute('value') -ne 'DRVR') { continue }
# OS filtering (arch only release filtering intentionally minimal for now)
$osNodes = @($comp.SelectNodes("*[local-name()='SupportedOperatingSystems']/*[local-name()='OperatingSystem']"))
if (-not $osNodes) { continue }
$validOS = $osNodes | Where-Object { $_.GetAttribute('osArch') -eq $WindowsArch } | Select-Object -First 1
if (-not $validOS) { continue }
$path = $comp.GetAttribute('path')
if (-not $path) { continue }
$downloadUrl = "https://downloads.dell.com/$path"
$fileName = [IO.Path]::GetFileName($path)
$vendorVersion = $comp.GetAttribute('vendorVersion')
$versionArr = if ($vendorVersion) { Convert-DellVendorVersion $vendorVersion } else { @(0) }
$dateTimeAttr = $comp.GetAttribute('dateTime')
$dt = Get-Date
if ($dateTimeAttr) {
try { $dt = [DateTime]::Parse($dateTimeAttr) } catch { }
}
$categoryNode = $comp.SelectSingleNode("*[local-name()='Category']/*[local-name()='Display']")
$category = if ($categoryNode) { $categoryNode.InnerText.Trim() } else { 'Uncategorized' }
# Collect componentIDs (SupportedDevices + SupportedDCHDevices)
$compIds = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
$devNodes = @($comp.SelectNodes(".//*[local-name()='Device']"))
foreach ($dn in $devNodes) {
$id = $dn.GetAttribute('componentID')
if ($id) { [void]$compIds.Add($id) }
}
if ($compIds.Count -eq 0) { continue }
# Build a deterministic sortable key: zero-pad each numeric segment to 6 digits
$versionSortable = ($versionArr | ForEach-Object { $_.ToString('D6') }) -join '-'
$rawPackages.Add([pscustomobject]@{
Path = $path
DownloadUrl = $downloadUrl
FileName = $fileName
Category = $category
VendorVersion = $vendorVersion
VersionArray = $versionArr
VersionSortable = $versionSortable
DateTime = $dt
ComponentIds = $compIds
})
}
if ($rawPackages.Count -eq 0) { return @() }
# Sort newest first by VersionSortable (lexicographic works due to zero padding) then DateTime
$sorted = $rawPackages | Sort-Object -Property @{ Expression = { $_.VersionSortable }; Descending = $true }, @{ Expression = { $_.DateTime }; Descending = $true }
$chosen = [System.Collections.Generic.List[pscustomobject]]::new()
$assignedIds = [System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]::new()
foreach ($pkg in $sorted) {
$hasOverlap = $false
foreach ($cid in $pkg.ComponentIds) {
if ($assignedIds.Contains($cid)) { $hasOverlap = $true; break }
}
if ($hasOverlap) {
WriteLog "Get-DellLatestDriverPackages: Skipping superseded package $($pkg.FileName) (shared componentID with newer package)."
continue
}
foreach ($cid in $pkg.ComponentIds) { [void]$assignedIds.Add($cid) }
$chosen.Add([pscustomobject]@{
Path = $pkg.Path
DownloadUrl = $pkg.DownloadUrl
DriverFileName = $pkg.FileName
Category = $pkg.Category
VendorVersion = $pkg.VendorVersion
DateTime = $pkg.DateTime
ComponentIds = $pkg.ComponentIds
})
}
if ($chosen.Count -eq 0) {
WriteLog "Get-DellLatestDriverPackages: No qualifying driver packages after supersedence."
return @()
}
WriteLog ("Get-DellLatestDriverPackages: Selected {0} package(s) after supersedence." -f $chosen.Count)
return $chosen
}
Export-ModuleMember -Function Convert-DellVendorVersion,Compare-DellVendorVersion,Get-DellCatalogIndex,Get-DellClientModels,Get-DellLatestDriverPackages