function Get-USBDrive() { $USBDriveLetter = (Get-Volume | Where-Object { $_.DriveType -eq 'Removable' -and $_.FileSystemType -eq 'NTFS' }).DriveLetter if ($null -eq $USBDriveLetter) { #Must be using a fixed USB drive - difficult to grab drive letter from win32_diskdrive. Assume user followed instructions and used Deploy as the friendly name for partition $USBDriveLetter = (Get-Volume | Where-Object { $_.DriveType -eq 'Fixed' -and $_.FileSystemType -eq 'NTFS' -and $_.FileSystemLabel -eq 'Deploy' }).DriveLetter #If we didn't get the drive letter, stop the script. if ($null -eq $USBDriveLetter) { $errorMessage = 'Cannot find USB drive letter. If using a fixed USB drive, name the deployment partition "Deploy".' WriteLog ($errorMessage + ' Exiting.') Stop-Script -Message $errorMessage } } $USBDriveLetter = $USBDriveLetter + ":\" return $USBDriveLetter } function Get-HardDrive() { $systemInfo = Get-CimInstance -Class 'Win32_ComputerSystem' $manufacturer = $systemInfo.Manufacturer $model = $systemInfo.Model WriteLog 'Getting Hard Drive info' if ($manufacturer -eq 'Microsoft Corporation' -and $model -eq 'Virtual Machine') { WriteLog 'Running in a Hyper-V VM. Getting virtual disk on Index 0 and SCSILogicalUnit 0' $diskDrive = Get-CimInstance -Class 'Win32_DiskDrive' | Where-Object { $_.MediaType -eq 'Fixed hard disk media' ` -and $_.Model -eq 'Microsoft Virtual Disk' ` -and $_.Index -eq 0 ` -and $_.SCSILogicalUnit -eq 0 } } else { WriteLog 'Not running in a VM. Getting physical disk drive' $diskDrive = Get-CimInstance -Class 'Win32_DiskDrive' | Where-Object { $_.MediaType -eq 'Fixed hard disk media' -and $_.Model -ne 'Microsoft Virtual Disk' } } $deviceID = $diskDrive.DeviceID $bytesPerSector = $diskDrive.BytesPerSector $diskSize = $diskDrive.Size # Create a custom object to return values $result = [PSCustomObject]@{ DeviceID = $deviceID BytesPerSector = $bytesPerSector DiskSize = $diskSize } return $result } function WriteLog($LogText) { Add-Content -path $LogFile -value "$((Get-Date).ToString()) $LogText" } function Set-DiskpartAnswerFiles($DiskpartFile, $DiskID) { (Get-Content $DiskpartFile).Replace('disk 0', "disk $DiskID") | Set-Content -Path $DiskpartFile } function Set-Computername($computername) { [xml]$xml = Get-Content $UnattendFile $components = $xml.unattend.settings.component $found = $false foreach ($component in $components) { if ($component.ComputerName) { $component.ComputerName = $computername $found = $true break } } if (-not $found) { WriteLog 'ComputerName element not found in unattend.xml.' throw 'ComputerName element not found in unattend.xml.' } $xml.Save($UnattendFile) return $computername } function Invoke-Process { [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [string]$FilePath, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [string]$ArgumentList ) $ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop' try { $stdOutTempFile = "$env:TEMP\$((New-Guid).Guid)" $stdErrTempFile = "$env:TEMP\$((New-Guid).Guid)" $startProcessParams = @{ FilePath = $FilePath ArgumentList = $ArgumentList RedirectStandardError = $stdErrTempFile RedirectStandardOutput = $stdOutTempFile Wait = $true; PassThru = $true; NoNewWindow = $true; } if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess("Process [$($FilePath)]", "Run with args: [$($ArgumentList)]")) { $cmd = Start-Process @startProcessParams $cmdOutput = Get-Content -Path $stdOutTempFile -Raw $cmdError = Get-Content -Path $stdErrTempFile -Raw if ($cmd.ExitCode -ne 0) { if ($cmdError) { throw $cmdError.Trim() } if ($cmdOutput) { throw $cmdOutput.Trim() } } else { if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($cmdOutput) -eq $false) { WriteLog $cmdOutput } } } } catch { #$PSCmdlet.ThrowTerminatingError($_) WriteLog $_ Write-Host 'Script failed - check scriptlog.txt on the USB drive for more info' throw $_ } finally { Remove-Item -Path $stdOutTempFile, $stdErrTempFile -Force -ErrorAction Ignore } } function Write-SectionHeader($Title) { $width = 51 $leftPad = [math]::Floor(($width - $Title.Length) / 2) $rightPad = $width - $Title.Length - $leftPad $centeredTitle = (' ' * $leftPad) + $Title + (' ' * $rightPad) Write-Host "`n" # Add a newline for spacing Write-Host ('-' * $width) -ForegroundColor Yellow Write-Host $centeredTitle -ForegroundColor Yellow Write-Host ('-' * $width) -ForegroundColor Yellow } function Get-NormalizedManufacturer { param( [string]$Manufacturer ) if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Manufacturer)) { return $null } $normalized = $Manufacturer.Trim().ToUpperInvariant() if ($normalized -like '*DELL*') { return 'Dell' } elseif ($normalized -like '*HP*' -or $normalized -like '*HEWLETT*') { return 'HP' } elseif ($normalized -like '*LENOVO*') { return 'Lenovo' } elseif ($normalized -like '*MICROSOFT*' -or $normalized -like '*SURFACE*') { return 'Microsoft' } elseif ($normalized -like '*PANASONIC*') { return 'Panasonic Corporation' } elseif ($normalized -like '*VIGLEN*') { return 'Viglen' } elseif ($normalized -like '*AZW*') { return 'AZW' } elseif ($normalized -like '*FUJITSU*') { return 'Fujitsu' } elseif ($normalized -like '*GETAC*') { return 'Getac' } elseif ($normalized -like '*BYTESPEED*') { return 'ByteSpeed' } elseif ($normalized -like '*INTEL*') { return 'Intel' } return $Manufacturer.Trim() } function Get-SystemIdentityMetadata { param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance]$ComputerSystem, [Parameter()] [Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance]$ComputerSystemProduct, [Parameter()] [Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimInstance]$MsSystemInformation ) # Consolidate manufacturer normalization so UI and driver mapping share the same identifiers. $normalizedManufacturer = Get-NormalizedManufacturer -Manufacturer $ComputerSystem.Manufacturer if (-not $ComputerSystemProduct) { $ComputerSystemProduct = Get-CimInstance -Class Win32_ComputerSystemProduct -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue } $baseBoardInfo = Get-CimInstance -Class Win32_BaseBoard -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Select-Object -First 1 $baseBoardSku = if ($baseBoardInfo -and -not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($baseBoardInfo.SKU)) { $baseBoardInfo.SKU.Trim() } else { $null } $msBaseBoardProduct = if ($MsSystemInformation -and $MsSystemInformation.BaseBoardProduct) { $MsSystemInformation.BaseBoardProduct.Trim() } else { $null } $modelCandidate = if ($normalizedManufacturer -eq 'Lenovo' -and $ComputerSystemProduct -and -not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ComputerSystemProduct.Version)) { $ComputerSystemProduct.Version } else { $ComputerSystem.Model } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($modelCandidate)) { $modelCandidate = $ComputerSystem.Model } if ($modelCandidate) { $modelCandidate = $modelCandidate.Trim() } $identity = [pscustomobject]@{ ManufacturerOriginal = $ComputerSystem.Manufacturer ManufacturerNormalized = if ($normalizedManufacturer) { $normalizedManufacturer } else { $ComputerSystem.Manufacturer } ModelOriginal = $modelCandidate ModelNormalized = ConvertTo-ComparableModelName -Text $modelCandidate SystemSkuNormalized = $null FallbackSkuNormalized = $null MachineTypeNormalized = $null IdentifierLabel = 'System ID' IdentifierValue = $null } if ($MsSystemInformation -and $MsSystemInformation.SystemSku) { $identity.SystemSkuNormalized = $MsSystemInformation.SystemSku.Trim().ToUpperInvariant() } switch ($identity.ManufacturerNormalized) { 'Dell' { if ($MsSystemInformation -and $MsSystemInformation.SystemSku) { $identity.SystemSkuNormalized = $MsSystemInformation.SystemSku.Trim().ToUpperInvariant() } $oemStringArray = $ComputerSystem | Select-Object -ExpandProperty OEMStringArray -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue if ($oemStringArray) { $joinedOemString = ($oemStringArray -join ' ') $fallbackMatches = [regex]::Matches($joinedOemString, '\[\S*]') if ($fallbackMatches.Count -gt 0) { $identity.FallbackSkuNormalized = $fallbackMatches[0].Value.TrimStart('[').TrimEnd(']').Trim().ToUpperInvariant() } } if ($identity.FallbackSkuNormalized) { $identity.IdentifierValue = $identity.FallbackSkuNormalized } elseif ($identity.SystemSkuNormalized) { $identity.IdentifierValue = $identity.SystemSkuNormalized } break } 'HP' { if ($msBaseBoardProduct) { $identity.SystemSkuNormalized = $msBaseBoardProduct.ToUpperInvariant() } break } 'Lenovo' { $modelValue = $ComputerSystem.Model if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($modelValue) -and $modelValue.Length -ge 4) { $identity.MachineTypeNormalized = $modelValue.Substring(0, 4).Trim().ToUpperInvariant() } $identity.IdentifierLabel = 'Machine Type' if ($identity.MachineTypeNormalized) { $identity.IdentifierValue = $identity.MachineTypeNormalized } break } 'Panasonic Corporation' { $identity.IdentifierLabel = 'System ID' if ($msBaseBoardProduct) { $identity.SystemSkuNormalized = $msBaseBoardProduct.ToUpperInvariant() $identity.IdentifierValue = $msBaseBoardProduct } break } 'Viglen' { $identity.IdentifierLabel = 'System ID' if ($baseBoardSku) { $identity.SystemSkuNormalized = $baseBoardSku.ToUpperInvariant() $identity.IdentifierValue = $baseBoardSku } break } 'AZW' { $identity.IdentifierLabel = 'System ID' if ($msBaseBoardProduct) { $identity.SystemSkuNormalized = $msBaseBoardProduct.ToUpperInvariant() $identity.IdentifierValue = $msBaseBoardProduct } break } 'Fujitsu' { $identity.IdentifierLabel = 'System ID' if ($baseBoardSku) { $identity.SystemSkuNormalized = $baseBoardSku.ToUpperInvariant() $identity.IdentifierValue = $baseBoardSku } break } 'Getac' { $identity.IdentifierLabel = 'System ID' if ($msBaseBoardProduct) { $identity.SystemSkuNormalized = $msBaseBoardProduct.ToUpperInvariant() $identity.IdentifierValue = $msBaseBoardProduct } break } 'Intel' { $identity.IdentifierLabel = 'Model' if ($identity.ModelOriginal) { $identity.IdentifierValue = $identity.ModelOriginal } break } 'ByteSpeed' { $modelValue = if ($ComputerSystem.Model) { $ComputerSystem.Model.Trim() } else { $null } if ($modelValue -and $modelValue -like '*NUC*') { $identity.ManufacturerNormalized = 'Intel' if ($msBaseBoardProduct) { $identity.ModelOriginal = $msBaseBoardProduct $identity.ModelNormalized = ConvertTo-ComparableModelName -Text $msBaseBoardProduct $identity.IdentifierLabel = 'Model' $identity.IdentifierValue = $msBaseBoardProduct } elseif ($modelValue) { $identity.IdentifierLabel = 'Model' $identity.IdentifierValue = $modelValue } } else { $identity.IdentifierLabel = 'Model' if ($modelValue) { $identity.IdentifierValue = $modelValue } } break } default { break } } if ($null -eq $identity.IdentifierValue) { if ($identity.MachineTypeNormalized) { $identity.IdentifierValue = $identity.MachineTypeNormalized } elseif ($identity.SystemSkuNormalized) { $identity.IdentifierValue = $identity.SystemSkuNormalized } } return $identity } function Get-SystemInformation { param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [pscustomobject]$HardDrive ) $computerSystem = Get-CimInstance -Class Win32_ComputerSystem $computerSystemProduct = Get-CimInstance -Class Win32_ComputerSystemProduct -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue $msSystemInformation = Get-CimInstance -Namespace 'root\WMI' -Class MS_SystemInformation -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue $systemIdentity = Get-SystemIdentityMetadata -ComputerSystem $computerSystem -ComputerSystemProduct $computerSystemProduct -MsSystemInformation $msSystemInformation $biosInfo = Get-CimInstance -Class Win32_Bios $processorInfo = Get-CimInstance -Class Win32_Processor | Select-Object -First 1 $processor = if ($processorInfo) { $processorInfo.Name } else { 'Unknown' } $totalMemory = (Get-CimInstance -Class Win32_PhysicalMemory | Measure-Object -Property Capacity -Sum).Sum if ($null -eq $totalMemory) { $totalMemory = 0 } $totalMemoryGB = [math]::Round(($totalMemory / 1GB), 2) $diskSizeGB = [math]::Round(($HardDrive.DiskSize / 1GB), 2) $baseBoardManufacturer = if ($msSystemInformation -and $msSystemInformation.BaseBoardManufacturer) { $msSystemInformation.BaseBoardManufacturer.Trim() } else { $null } $baseBoardProduct = if ($msSystemInformation -and $msSystemInformation.BaseBoardProduct) { $msSystemInformation.BaseBoardProduct.Trim() } else { $null } $baseBoardVersion = if ($msSystemInformation -and $msSystemInformation.BaseBoardVersion) { $msSystemInformation.BaseBoardVersion.Trim() } else { $null } $biosMajorRelease = if ($msSystemInformation -and $null -ne $msSystemInformation.BiosMajorRelease) { [string]$msSystemInformation.BiosMajorRelease } else { $null } $biosMinorRelease = if ($msSystemInformation -and $null -ne $msSystemInformation.BiosMinorRelease) { [string]$msSystemInformation.BiosMinorRelease } else { $null } $biosReleaseDate = $null if ($msSystemInformation -and $msSystemInformation.BiosReleaseDate) { try { $biosReleaseDate = [System.Management.ManagementDateTimeConverter]::ToDateTime($msSystemInformation.BiosReleaseDate).ToString('yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss') } catch { $biosReleaseDate = $msSystemInformation.BiosReleaseDate } } $biosVendor = if ($msSystemInformation -and $msSystemInformation.BiosVendor) { $msSystemInformation.BiosVendor.Trim() } else { $null } $biosVersion = if ($msSystemInformation -and $msSystemInformation.BiosVersion) { $msSystemInformation.BiosVersion.Trim() } else { $null } $ecFirmwareMajorRelease = if ($msSystemInformation -and $null -ne $msSystemInformation.ECFirmwareMajorRelease) { [string]$msSystemInformation.ECFirmwareMajorRelease } else { $null } $ecFirmwareMinorRelease = if ($msSystemInformation -and $null -ne $msSystemInformation.ECFirmwareMinorRelease) { [string]$msSystemInformation.ECFirmwareMinorRelease } else { $null } $displayManufacturer = if ($systemIdentity.ManufacturerNormalized) { $systemIdentity.ManufacturerNormalized } else { $computerSystem.Manufacturer } $displayModel = if ($systemIdentity.ModelNormalized) { $systemIdentity.ModelNormalized } else { $systemIdentity.ModelOriginal } $sysInfoData = [ordered]@{ "Manufacturer" = $displayManufacturer "Model" = $displayModel "Serial Number" = $biosInfo.SerialNumber "Processor" = $processor "Memory" = "{0} GB" -f $totalMemoryGB "Disk Size" = "{0} GB" -f $diskSizeGB "Logical Sector Size" = "$($HardDrive.BytesPerSector) Bytes" "BaseBoardManufacturer" = if ($baseBoardManufacturer) { $baseBoardManufacturer } else { 'Not Detected' } "BaseBoardProduct" = if ($baseBoardProduct) { $baseBoardProduct } else { 'Not Detected' } "BaseBoardVersion" = if ($baseBoardVersion) { $baseBoardVersion } else { 'Not Detected' } "BiosMajorRelease" = if ($biosMajorRelease) { $biosMajorRelease } else { 'Not Detected' } "BiosMinorRelease" = if ($biosMinorRelease) { $biosMinorRelease } else { 'Not Detected' } "BiosReleaseDate" = if ($biosReleaseDate) { $biosReleaseDate } else { 'Not Detected' } "BiosVendor" = if ($biosVendor) { $biosVendor } else { 'Not Detected' } "BiosVersion" = if ($biosVersion) { $biosVersion } else { 'Not Detected' } "ECFirmwareMajorRelease" = if ($ecFirmwareMajorRelease) { $ecFirmwareMajorRelease } else { 'Not Detected' } "ECFirmwareMinorRelease" = if ($ecFirmwareMinorRelease) { $ecFirmwareMinorRelease } else { 'Not Detected' } "ManufacturerNormalized" = $systemIdentity.ManufacturerNormalized "ModelNormalized" = $systemIdentity.ModelNormalized "DriverIdentifierLabel" = $systemIdentity.IdentifierLabel "DriverIdentifierValue" = $systemIdentity.IdentifierValue "SystemSkuNormalized" = $systemIdentity.SystemSkuNormalized "FallbackSkuNormalized" = $systemIdentity.FallbackSkuNormalized "MachineTypeNormalized" = $systemIdentity.MachineTypeNormalized } $sysInfoData[$systemIdentity.IdentifierLabel] = if ($systemIdentity.IdentifierValue) { $systemIdentity.IdentifierValue } else { 'Not Detected' } return [PSCustomObject]$sysInfoData } function Write-SystemInformation { param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [pscustomobject]$SystemInformation ) $hiddenProperties = @( 'SystemSkuNormalized', 'FallbackSkuNormalized', 'MachineTypeNormalized', 'ManufacturerNormalized', 'ModelNormalized', 'DriverIdentifierLabel', 'DriverIdentifierValue' ) WriteLog '--- System Information ---' foreach ($property in $SystemInformation.psobject.Properties) { if ($hiddenProperties -contains $property.Name) { continue } WriteLog "$($property.Name): $($property.Value)" } WriteLog '--- End System Information ---' Write-SectionHeader -Title 'System Information' $displayData = [ordered]@{} foreach ($property in $SystemInformation.psobject.Properties) { if ($hiddenProperties -contains $property.Name) { continue } $displayData[$property.Name] = $property.Value } $consoleOutput = ([pscustomobject]$displayData | Format-List | Out-String) Write-Host $consoleOutput.Trim() Write-Host } function Find-DriverMappingRule { param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [pscustomobject]$SystemInformation, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [object[]]$DriverMappings ) $normalizedManufacturer = if ($SystemInformation.PSObject.Properties['ManufacturerNormalized']) { $SystemInformation.ManufacturerNormalized } else { Get-NormalizedManufacturer -Manufacturer $SystemInformation.Manufacturer } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($normalizedManufacturer)) { WriteLog 'DriverMapping: Unable to determine manufacturer for automatic matching.' return $null } $driverMappingsArray = @() foreach ($entry in @($DriverMappings)) { if ($null -ne $entry) { $driverMappingsArray += $entry } } if ($driverMappingsArray.Count -eq 0) { WriteLog 'DriverMapping: Mapping file contained no entries.' return $null } $rulesForMake = @($driverMappingsArray | Where-Object { $entryManufacturer = Get-NormalizedManufacturer -Manufacturer $_.Manufacturer $entryManufacturer -eq $normalizedManufacturer }) if ($rulesForMake.Count -eq 0) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: No entries found for manufacturer '$normalizedManufacturer'." return $null } $systemSkuNormalized = if ($SystemInformation.PSObject.Properties['SystemSkuNormalized']) { $SystemInformation.SystemSkuNormalized } else { $null } $fallbackSkuNormalized = if ($SystemInformation.PSObject.Properties['FallbackSkuNormalized']) { $SystemInformation.FallbackSkuNormalized } else { $null } $machineTypeNormalized = if ($SystemInformation.PSObject.Properties['MachineTypeNormalized']) { $SystemInformation.MachineTypeNormalized } else { $null } $normalizedModel = if ($SystemInformation.PSObject.Properties['ModelNormalized']) { $SystemInformation.ModelNormalized } else { $null } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($normalizedModel)) { $normalizedModel = ConvertTo-ComparableModelName -Text $SystemInformation.Model } switch ($normalizedManufacturer) { 'Dell' { if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($systemSkuNormalized)) { $match = $rulesForMake | Where-Object { $_.PSObject.Properties['SystemId'] -and $_.SystemId.Trim().ToUpperInvariant() -eq $systemSkuNormalized } | Select-Object -First 1 if ($match) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: Dell SystemId '$systemSkuNormalized' matched '$($match.Model)'." return $match } } if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($fallbackSkuNormalized)) { $match = $rulesForMake | Where-Object { $_.PSObject.Properties['SystemId'] -and $_.SystemId.Trim().ToUpperInvariant() -eq $fallbackSkuNormalized } | Select-Object -First 1 if ($match) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: Dell fallback SKU '$fallbackSkuNormalized' matched '$($match.Model)'." return $match } } WriteLog 'DriverMapping: Dell identifiers did not match any entries.' return $null } 'HP' { if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($systemSkuNormalized)) { $match = $rulesForMake | Where-Object { $_.PSObject.Properties['SystemId'] -and $_.SystemId.Trim().ToUpperInvariant() -eq $systemSkuNormalized } | Select-Object -First 1 if ($match) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: HP SystemId '$systemSkuNormalized' matched '$($match.Model)'." return $match } } WriteLog 'DriverMapping: HP SystemId not detected or not present in mapping.' return $null } 'Lenovo' { if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($machineTypeNormalized)) { $match = $rulesForMake | Where-Object { $_.PSObject.Properties['MachineType'] -and $_.MachineType.Trim().ToUpperInvariant() -eq $machineTypeNormalized } | Select-Object -First 1 if ($match) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: Lenovo MachineType '$machineTypeNormalized' matched '$($match.Model)'." return $match } } WriteLog 'DriverMapping: Lenovo MachineType not detected or not present in mapping.' return $null } 'Microsoft' { foreach ($rule in $rulesForMake) { $ruleModelNorm = ConvertTo-ComparableModelName -Text $rule.Model if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ruleModelNorm) -and $ruleModelNorm -eq $normalizedModel) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: Microsoft model '$normalizedModel' matched '$($rule.Model)'." return $rule } } WriteLog 'DriverMapping: Microsoft model not present in mapping.' return $null } 'Panasonic Corporation' { if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($systemSkuNormalized)) { $match = $rulesForMake | Where-Object { $_.PSObject.Properties['SystemId'] -and $_.SystemId.Trim().ToUpperInvariant() -eq $systemSkuNormalized } | Select-Object -First 1 if ($match) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: Panasonic SystemId '$systemSkuNormalized' matched '$($match.Model)'." return $match } } WriteLog 'DriverMapping: Panasonic SystemId not detected or not present in mapping.' return $null } 'Viglen' { if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($systemSkuNormalized)) { $match = $rulesForMake | Where-Object { $_.PSObject.Properties['SystemId'] -and $_.SystemId.Trim().ToUpperInvariant() -eq $systemSkuNormalized } | Select-Object -First 1 if ($match) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: Viglen SystemId '$systemSkuNormalized' matched '$($match.Model)'." return $match } } WriteLog 'DriverMapping: Viglen SystemId not detected or not present in mapping.' return $null } 'AZW' { if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($systemSkuNormalized)) { $match = $rulesForMake | Where-Object { $_.PSObject.Properties['SystemId'] -and $_.SystemId.Trim().ToUpperInvariant() -eq $systemSkuNormalized } | Select-Object -First 1 if ($match) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: AZW SystemId '$systemSkuNormalized' matched '$($match.Model)'." return $match } } WriteLog 'DriverMapping: AZW SystemId not detected or not present in mapping.' return $null } 'Fujitsu' { if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($systemSkuNormalized)) { $match = $rulesForMake | Where-Object { $_.PSObject.Properties['SystemId'] -and $_.SystemId.Trim().ToUpperInvariant() -eq $systemSkuNormalized } | Select-Object -First 1 if ($match) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: Fujitsu SystemId '$systemSkuNormalized' matched '$($match.Model)'." return $match } } WriteLog 'DriverMapping: Fujitsu SystemId not detected or not present in mapping.' return $null } 'Getac' { if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($systemSkuNormalized)) { $match = $rulesForMake | Where-Object { $_.PSObject.Properties['SystemId'] -and $_.SystemId.Trim().ToUpperInvariant() -eq $systemSkuNormalized } | Select-Object -First 1 if ($match) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: Getac SystemId '$systemSkuNormalized' matched '$($match.Model)'." return $match } } WriteLog 'DriverMapping: Getac SystemId not detected or not present in mapping.' return $null } 'Intel' { foreach ($rule in $rulesForMake) { if (-not $rule.PSObject.Properties['Model']) { continue } $ruleModelNorm = ConvertTo-ComparableModelName -Text $rule.Model if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ruleModelNorm) -and $ruleModelNorm -eq $normalizedModel) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: Intel model '$normalizedModel' matched '$($rule.Model)'." return $rule } } WriteLog 'DriverMapping: Intel model not detected or not present in mapping.' return $null } 'ByteSpeed' { foreach ($rule in $rulesForMake) { if (-not $rule.PSObject.Properties['Model']) { continue } $ruleModelNorm = ConvertTo-ComparableModelName -Text $rule.Model if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ruleModelNorm) -and $ruleModelNorm -eq $normalizedModel) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: ByteSpeed model '$normalizedModel' matched '$($rule.Model)'." return $rule } } WriteLog 'DriverMapping: ByteSpeed model not detected or not present in mapping.' return $null } default { # Generic fallback for manufacturers without explicit handling foreach ($rule in $rulesForMake) { if (-not $rule.PSObject.Properties['Model']) { continue } $ruleModelNorm = ConvertTo-ComparableModelName -Text $rule.Model if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ruleModelNorm) -and $ruleModelNorm -eq $normalizedModel) { WriteLog "DriverMapping: Manufacturer '$normalizedManufacturer' model '$normalizedModel' matched '$($rule.Model)'." return $rule } } WriteLog "DriverMapping: No generic match found for manufacturer '$normalizedManufacturer' using model '$normalizedModel'." return $null } } } function Stop-Script { param( [string]$Message ) Write-Host "`n" if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Message)) { Write-Error -Message $Message } WriteLog "Copying dism log to $USBDrive" Invoke-Process xcopy "X:\Windows\logs\dism\dism.log $USBDrive /Y" WriteLog "Copying dism log to $USBDrive succeeded" Read-Host "Press Enter to exit" Exit } function ConvertTo-ComparableModelName { [CmdletBinding()] param( [string]$Text ) # Normalize model strings with HP-specific adjustments. # Remove inch unit variants (23.8-in, 23.8 inch, 23inch, 23-in, etc.) keeping only the numeric size. # Canonicalize All-in-One variants (All in One, All-in-One, All-in-One PC, AiO, AIO) to 'AIO'. # Convert any non-alphanumeric sequence to a single space, collapse whitespace, and trim. if ($null -eq $Text) { return '' } $original = $Text # Remove inch unit variants while preserving the numeric size $Text = [regex]::Replace($Text, '(?i)(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)(?:\s*[-]?\s*)(?:in|inch)\b', '$1') # Canonicalize All-in-One variants $Text = [regex]::Replace($Text, '(?i)\bAll[\s-]*in[\s-]*One(?:\s*PC)?\b', 'AIO') $Text = [regex]::Replace($Text, '(?i)\bAiO\b', 'AIO') # Generic normalization $normalized = ($Text -replace '[^A-Za-z0-9]+', ' ') $normalized = ($normalized -replace '\s+', ' ').Trim() if ($normalized -ne $original) { WriteLog "Normalized model string: Original='$original' -> Normalized='$normalized'" } return $normalized } function Test-DriverFolderHasInstallableContent { [CmdletBinding()] param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$Path ) if (-not (Test-Path -Path $Path -PathType Container)) { return $false } try { $nonWimFile = Get-ChildItem -Path $Path -File -Recurse -ErrorAction Stop | Where-Object { $extension = $_.Extension if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($extension)) { return $true } return $extension.ToLowerInvariant() -ne '.wim' } | Select-Object -First 1 if ($nonWimFile) { return $true } return $false } catch { WriteLog "Failed to inspect driver folder '$Path': $($_.Exception.Message)" return $false } } function Get-AvailableDriveLetter { $usedLetters = (Get-PSDrive -PSProvider FileSystem).Name | ForEach-Object { $_.ToUpperInvariant() } for ($ascii = [int][char]'Z'; $ascii -ge [int][char]'A'; $ascii--) { $candidate = [char]$ascii if ($usedLetters -notcontains $candidate) { return $candidate } } return $null } function New-DriverSubstMapping { [CmdletBinding()] param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$SourcePath ) $resolvedPath = (Resolve-Path -Path $SourcePath -ErrorAction Stop).Path $driveLetter = Get-AvailableDriveLetter if ($null -eq $driveLetter) { throw 'No drive letters are available for SUBST mapping.' } $driveName = "$driveLetter`:" $mappedPath = "$driveLetter`:\" WriteLog "Mapping driver folder '$resolvedPath' to $driveName with SUBST." $escapedPath = $resolvedPath -replace '"', '""' $arguments = "/c subst $driveName `"$escapedPath`"" Invoke-Process -FilePath cmd.exe -ArgumentList $arguments return [PSCustomObject]@{ DriveLetter = $driveLetter DriveName = $driveName DrivePath = $mappedPath } } function Remove-DriverSubstMapping { [CmdletBinding()] param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$DriveLetter ) $driveName = "$DriveLetter`:" WriteLog "Removing SUBST drive $driveName" try { $arguments = "/c subst $driveName /d" Invoke-Process -FilePath cmd.exe -ArgumentList $arguments } catch { WriteLog "Failed to remove SUBST drive $($driveName): $_" } } #Get USB Drive and create log file $LogFileName = 'ScriptLog.txt' $USBDrive = Get-USBDrive New-item -Path $USBDrive -Name $LogFileName -ItemType "file" -Force | Out-Null $LogFile = $USBDrive + $LogFilename $version = '2511.1Preview' WriteLog 'Begin Logging' WriteLog "Script version: $version" # Display banner and version $banner = @" ███████╗███████╗██╗ ██╗ ██████╗ ██╗ ██╗██╗██╗ ██████╗ ███████╗██████╗ ██╔════╝██╔════╝██║ ██║ ██╔══██╗██║ ██║██║██║ ██╔══██╗██╔════╝██╔══██╗ █████╗ █████╗ ██║ ██║ ██████╔╝██║ ██║██║██║ ██║ ██║█████╗ ██████╔╝ ██╔══╝ ██╔══╝ ██║ ██║ ██╔══██╗██║ ██║██║██║ ██║ ██║██╔══╝ ██╔══██╗ ██║ ██║ ╚██████╔╝ ██████╔╝╚██████╔╝██║███████╗██████╔╝███████╗██║ ██║ ╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═════╝ ╚═════╝ ╚═════╝ ╚═╝╚══════╝╚═════╝ ╚══════╝╚═╝ ╚═╝ "@ Write-Host $banner -ForegroundColor Cyan Write-Host "Version $version" -ForegroundColor Cyan #Find PhysicalDrive # $PhysicalDeviceID = Get-HardDrive $hardDrive = Get-HardDrive if ($null -eq $hardDrive) { $errorMessage = 'No hard drive found. You may need to add storage drivers to the WinPE image.' WriteLog ($errorMessage + ' Exiting.') WriteLog 'To add drivers, place them in the PEDrivers folder and re-run the creation script with -CopyPEDrivers $true, or add them manually via DISM.' Stop-Script -Message $errorMessage } $PhysicalDeviceID = $hardDrive.DeviceID $BytesPerSector = $hardDrive.BytesPerSector WriteLog "Physical DeviceID is $PhysicalDeviceID" #Parse DiskID Number $DiskID = $PhysicalDeviceID.substring($PhysicalDeviceID.length - 1, 1) WriteLog "DiskID is $DiskID" # Gather and write system information $sysInfoObject = Get-SystemInformation -HardDrive $hardDrive Write-SystemInformation -SystemInformation $sysInfoObject #Find FFU Files Write-SectionHeader 'FFU File Selection' [array]$FFUFiles = @(Get-ChildItem -Path $USBDrive*.ffu) $FFUCount = $FFUFiles.Count #If multiple FFUs found, ask which to install If ($FFUCount -gt 1) { WriteLog "Found $FFUCount FFU Files" Write-Host "Found $FFUCount FFU Files" $array = @() for ($i = 0; $i -le $FFUCount - 1; $i++) { $Properties = [ordered]@{Number = $i + 1 ; FFUFile = $FFUFiles[$i].FullName } $array += New-Object PSObject -Property $Properties } $array | Format-Table -AutoSize -Property Number, FFUFile do { try { $var = $true [int]$FFUSelected = Read-Host 'Enter the FFU number to install' $FFUSelected = $FFUSelected - 1 } catch { Write-Host 'Input was not in correct format. Please enter a valid FFU number' $var = $false } } until (($FFUSelected -le $FFUCount - 1) -and $var) $FFUFileToInstall = $array[$FFUSelected].FFUFile WriteLog "$FFUFileToInstall was selected" } elseif ($FFUCount -eq 1) { WriteLog "Found $FFUCount FFU File" Write-Host "Found $FFUCount FFU File" $FFUFileToInstall = $FFUFiles[0].FullName WriteLog "$FFUFileToInstall will be installed" Write-Host "$FFUFileToInstall will be installed" } else { $errorMessage = 'No FFU files found.' Writelog $errorMessage Stop-Script -Message $errorMessage } #FindAP $APFolder = $USBDrive + "Autopilot\" If (Test-Path -Path $APFolder) { [array]$APFiles = @(Get-ChildItem -Path $APFolder*.json) $APFilesCount = $APFiles.Count if ($APFilesCount -ge 1) { $autopilot = $true } } #FindPPKG $PPKGFolder = $USBDrive + "PPKG\" if (Test-Path -Path $PPKGFolder) { [array]$PPKGFiles = @(Get-ChildItem -Path $PPKGFolder*.ppkg) $PPKGFilesCount = $PPKGFiles.Count if ($PPKGFilesCount -ge 1) { $PPKG = $true } } #FindUnattend $UnattendFolder = $USBDrive + "unattend\" $UnattendFilePath = $UnattendFolder + "unattend.xml" $UnattendPrefixPath = $UnattendFolder + "prefixes.txt" $UnattendComputerNamePath = $UnattendFolder + "SerialComputerNames.csv" If (Test-Path -Path $UnattendFilePath) { $UnattendFile = Get-ChildItem -Path $UnattendFilePath If ($UnattendFile) { $Unattend = $true } } If (Test-Path -Path $UnattendPrefixPath) { $UnattendPrefixFile = Get-ChildItem -Path $UnattendPrefixPath If ($UnattendPrefixFile) { $UnattendPrefix = $true } } If (Test-Path -Path $UnattendComputerNamePath) { $UnattendComputerNameFile = Get-ChildItem -Path $UnattendComputerNamePath If ($UnattendComputerNameFile) { $UnattendComputerName = $true } } #Ask for device name if unattend exists If ($Unattend -or $UnattendPrefix -or $UnattendComputerName) { Write-SectionHeader 'Device Name Selection' if ($Unattend -and $UnattendPrefix) { Writelog 'Unattend file found with prefixes.txt. Getting prefixes.' $UnattendPrefixes = @(Get-content $UnattendPrefixFile) $UnattendPrefixCount = $UnattendPrefixes.Count If ($UnattendPrefixCount -gt 1) { WriteLog "Found $UnattendPrefixCount Prefixes" $array = @() for ($i = 0; $i -le $UnattendPrefixCount - 1; $i++) { $Properties = [ordered]@{Number = $i + 1 ; DeviceNamePrefix = $UnattendPrefixes[$i] } $array += New-Object PSObject -Property $Properties } $array | Format-Table -AutoSize -Property Number, DeviceNamePrefix do { try { $var = $true [int]$PrefixSelected = Read-Host 'Enter the prefix number to use for the device name' $PrefixSelected = $PrefixSelected - 1 } catch { Write-Host 'Input was not in correct format. Please enter a valid prefix number' $var = $false } } until (($PrefixSelected -le $UnattendPrefixCount - 1) -and $var) $PrefixToUse = $array[$PrefixSelected].DeviceNamePrefix WriteLog "$PrefixToUse was selected" Write-Host "`n$PrefixToUse was selected as device name prefix" } elseif ($UnattendPrefixCount -eq 1) { WriteLog "Found $UnattendPrefixCount Prefix" Write-Host "Found $UnattendPrefixCount Prefix" $PrefixToUse = $UnattendPrefixes[0] WriteLog "Will use $PrefixToUse as device name prefix" Write-Host "Will use $PrefixToUse as device name prefix" } #Get serial number to append. This can make names longer than 15 characters. Trim any leading or trailing whitespace $serial = (Get-CimInstance -ClassName win32_bios).SerialNumber.Trim() #Combine prefix with serial $computername = ($PrefixToUse + $serial) -replace "\s", "" # Remove spaces because windows does not support spaces in the computer names #If computername is longer than 15 characters, reduce to 15. Sysprep/unattend doesn't like ComputerName being longer than 15 characters even though Windows accepts it If ($computername.Length -gt 15) { $computername = $computername.substring(0, 15) } $computername = Set-Computername($computername) Writelog "Computer name will be set to $computername" Write-Host "Computer name will be set to $computername" } elseif ($Unattend -and $UnattendComputerName) { Writelog 'Unattend file found with SerialComputerNames.csv. Getting name for current computer.' $SerialComputerNames = Import-Csv -Path $UnattendComputerNameFile.FullName -Delimiter "," $SerialNumber = (Get-CimInstance -Class Win32_Bios).SerialNumber $SCName = $SerialComputerNames | Where-Object { $_.SerialNumber -eq $SerialNumber } If ($SCName) { [string]$computername = $SCName.ComputerName $computername = Set-Computername($computername) Writelog "Computer name will be set to $computername" Write-Host "Computer name will be set to $computername" } else { Writelog 'No matching serial number found in SerialComputerNames.csv. Setting random computer name to complete setup.' Write-Host 'No matching serial number found in SerialComputerNames.csv. Setting random computer name to complete setup.' [string]$computername = ("FFU-" + ( -join ((48..57) + (65..90) + (97..122) | Get-Random -Count 11 | ForEach-Object { [char]$_ }))) $computername = Set-Computername($computername) Writelog "Computer name will be set to $computername" Write-Host "Computer name will be set to $computername" } } elseif ($Unattend) { Writelog 'Unattend file found with no prefixes.txt, asking for name' Write-Host 'Unattend file found but no prefixes.txt. Please enter a device name.' [string]$computername = Read-Host 'Enter device name' $computername = Set-Computername($computername) Writelog "Computer name will be set to $computername" Write-Host "Computer name will be set to $computername" } else { WriteLog 'Device naming assets detected without unattend.xml. Skipping device naming prompts.' } } else { WriteLog 'No unattend folder found. Device name will be set via PPKG, AP JSON, or default OS name.' } #If both AP and PPKG folder found with files, ask which to use. If ($autopilot -eq $true -and $PPKG -eq $true) { WriteLog 'Both PPKG and Autopilot json files found' Write-Host 'Both Autopilot JSON files and Provisioning packages were found.' do { try { $var = $true [int]$APorPPKG = Read-Host 'Enter 1 for Autopilot or 2 for Provisioning Package' } catch { Write-Host 'Incorrect value. Please enter 1 for Autopilot or 2 for Provisioning Package' $var = $false } } until (($APorPPKG -gt 0 -and $APorPPKG -lt 3) -and $var) If ($APorPPKG -eq 1) { $PPKG = $false } else { $autopilot = $false } } #If multiple AP json files found, ask which to install If ($APFilesCount -gt 1 -and $autopilot -eq $true) { WriteLog "Found $APFilesCount Autopilot json Files" $array = @() for ($i = 0; $i -le $APFilesCount - 1; $i++) { $Properties = [ordered]@{Number = $i + 1 ; APFile = $APFiles[$i].FullName; APFileName = $APFiles[$i].Name } $array += New-Object PSObject -Property $Properties } $array | Format-Table -AutoSize -Property Number, APFileName do { try { $var = $true [int]$APFileSelected = Read-Host 'Enter the AP json file number to install' $APFileSelected = $APFileSelected - 1 } catch { Write-Host 'Input was not in correct format. Please enter a valid AP json file number' $var = $false } } until (($APFileSelected -le $APFilesCount - 1) -and $var) $APFileToInstall = $array[$APFileSelected].APFile $APFileName = $array[$APFileSelected].APFileName WriteLog "$APFileToInstall was selected" } elseif ($APFilesCount -eq 1 -and $autopilot -eq $true) { WriteLog "Found $APFilesCount AP File" $APFileToInstall = $APFiles[0].FullName $APFileName = $APFiles[0].Name WriteLog "$APFileToInstall will be copied" } else { Writelog 'No AP files found or AP was not selected' } #If multiple PPKG files found, ask which to install If ($PPKGFilesCount -gt 1 -and $PPKG -eq $true) { Write-SectionHeader -Title 'Provisioning Package Selection' WriteLog "Found $PPKGFilesCount PPKG Files" $array = @() for ($i = 0; $i -le $PPKGFilesCount - 1; $i++) { $Properties = [ordered]@{Number = $i + 1 ; PPKGFile = $PPKGFiles[$i].FullName; PPKGFileName = $PPKGFiles[$i].Name } $array += New-Object PSObject -Property $Properties } $array | Format-Table -AutoSize -Property Number, PPKGFileName do { try { $var = $true [int]$PPKGFileSelected = Read-Host 'Enter the PPKG file number to install' $PPKGFileSelected = $PPKGFileSelected - 1 } catch { Write-Host 'Input was not in correct format. Please enter a valid PPKG file number' $var = $false } } until (($PPKGFileSelected -le $PPKGFilesCount - 1) -and $var) $PPKGFileToInstall = $array[$PPKGFileSelected].PPKGFile WriteLog "$PPKGFileToInstall was selected" Write-Host "`n$PPKGFileToInstall will be used" } elseif ($PPKGFilesCount -eq 1 -and $PPKG -eq $true) { Write-SectionHeader -Title 'Provisioning Package Selection' WriteLog "Found $PPKGFilesCount PPKG File" Write-Host "Found $PPKGFilesCount PPKG File" $PPKGFileToInstall = $PPKGFiles[0].FullName WriteLog "$PPKGFileToInstall will be used" Write-Host "`n$PPKGFileToInstall will be used" } else { Writelog 'No PPKG files found or PPKG not selected.' } #Find Drivers $DriversPath = $USBDrive + "Drivers" $DriverSourcePath = $null $DriverSourceType = $null # Will be 'WIM' or 'Folder' $driverMappingPath = Join-Path -Path $DriversPath -ChildPath "DriverMapping.json" If (Test-Path -Path $DriversPath) { Write-SectionHeader -Title 'Drivers Selection' } # --- Automatic Driver Detection using DriverMapping.json --- if (Test-Path -Path $driverMappingPath -PathType Leaf) { WriteLog "DriverMapping.json found at $driverMappingPath. Attempting automatic driver selection." Write-Host "DriverMapping.json found. Attempting automatic driver selection." try { $driverMappings = Get-Content -Path $driverMappingPath | Out-String | ConvertFrom-Json -ErrorAction Stop $driverMappings = @($driverMappings) | Where-Object { $null -ne $_ } if ($driverMappings.Count -eq 0) { throw "DriverMapping.json does not contain any entries." } if ($null -eq $sysInfoObject) { $sysInfoObject = Get-SystemInformation -HardDrive $hardDrive } $identifierLabelForLog = $null $identifierValueForLog = $null if ($sysInfoObject.PSObject.Properties['Machine Type'] -and -not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($sysInfoObject.'Machine Type')) { $identifierLabelForLog = 'Machine Type' $identifierValueForLog = $sysInfoObject.'Machine Type' } elseif ($sysInfoObject.PSObject.Properties['System ID'] -and -not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($sysInfoObject.'System ID')) { $identifierLabelForLog = 'System ID' $identifierValueForLog = $sysInfoObject.'System ID' } else { $identifierLabelForLog = 'System ID' $identifierValueForLog = 'Not Detected' } WriteLog ("Detected System: Manufacturer='{0}', Model='{1}', {2}='{3}'" -f $sysInfoObject.Manufacturer, $sysInfoObject.Model, $identifierLabelForLog, $identifierValueForLog) Write-Host ("Detected System: Manufacturer='{0}', Model='{1}'" -f $sysInfoObject.Manufacturer, $sysInfoObject.Model) $matchedRule = Find-DriverMappingRule -SystemInformation $sysInfoObject -DriverMappings $driverMappings if ($null -ne $matchedRule) { WriteLog "Automatic match found: Manufacturer='$($matchedRule.Manufacturer)', Model='$($matchedRule.Model)'" Write-Host "Automatic match found: Manufacturer='$($matchedRule.Manufacturer)', Model='$($matchedRule.Model)'" $potentialDriverPath = Join-Path -Path $DriversPath -ChildPath $matchedRule.DriverPath if (Test-Path -Path $potentialDriverPath) { $DriverSourcePath = $potentialDriverPath if ($DriverSourcePath -like '*.wim') { $DriverSourceType = 'WIM' } else { $DriverSourceType = 'Folder' } WriteLog "Automatically selected driver source. Type: $DriverSourceType, Path: $DriverSourcePath" Write-Host "Automatically selected driver source. Type: $DriverSourceType, Path: $DriverSourcePath" } else { WriteLog "Matched driver path '$potentialDriverPath' not found. Falling back to manual selection." Write-Host "Matched driver path '$potentialDriverPath' not found. Falling back to manual selection." } } else { WriteLog "No automatic driver mapping rule matched identifiers for this system. Falling back to manual selection." Write-Host "No matching driver mapping rule was found for this system. Falling back to manual selection." } } catch { WriteLog "An error occurred during automatic driver detection: $($_.Exception.Message). Falling back to manual selection." Write-Host "An error occurred during automatic driver detection: $($_.Exception.Message). Falling back to manual selection." } } else { WriteLog "DriverMapping.json not found. Proceeding with manual driver selection." } # --- Manual Driver Selection (Fallback) --- if ($null -eq $DriverSourcePath) { If (Test-Path -Path $DriversPath) { WriteLog "Searching for driver WIMs and folders in $DriversPath" # Collect all WIM-based driver sources anywhere under Drivers $wimFiles = Get-ChildItem -Path $DriversPath -Filter *.wim -File -Recurse -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue # Treat each immediate child folder as a manufacturer container (supports known and unknown vendors) $manufacturerFolders = Get-ChildItem -Path $DriversPath -Directory -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue $driversRootFullPath = (Get-Item -Path $DriversPath).FullName.TrimEnd('\') $relativePathResolver = { param( [string]$candidatePath, [string]$rootPath ) try { $normalizedPath = [System.IO.Path]::GetFullPath($candidatePath) if ($normalizedPath.StartsWith($rootPath, [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)) { $relativeSegment = $normalizedPath.Substring($rootPath.Length).TrimStart('\', '/') if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($relativeSegment)) { return Split-Path -Path $normalizedPath -Leaf } return $relativePath = $relativeSegment } return $normalizedPath } catch { return $candidatePath } } # Create a combined list $DriverSources = @() foreach ($wimFile in $wimFiles) { $relativePath = & $relativePathResolver -candidatePath $wimFile.FullName -rootPath $driversRootFullPath $DriverSources += [PSCustomObject]@{ Type = 'WIM' Path = $wimFile.FullName RelativePath = $relativePath } } foreach ($manufacturerFolder in $manufacturerFolders) { $modelFolders = Get-ChildItem -Path $manufacturerFolder.FullName -Directory -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue if ($null -eq $modelFolders -or $modelFolders.Count -eq 0) { if (Test-DriverFolderHasInstallableContent -Path $manufacturerFolder.FullName) { $relativePath = & $relativePathResolver -candidatePath $manufacturerFolder.FullName -rootPath $driversRootFullPath $DriverSources += [PSCustomObject]@{ Type = 'Folder' Path = $manufacturerFolder.FullName RelativePath = $relativePath } WriteLog "Using manufacturer folder '$($manufacturerFolder.FullName)' as a driver source because it contains installable content." } else { WriteLog "Skipping '$($manufacturerFolder.FullName)' because it has no model folders with installable content." } continue } foreach ($modelFolder in $modelFolders) { if (-not (Test-DriverFolderHasInstallableContent -Path $modelFolder.FullName)) { WriteLog "Skipping driver folder '$($modelFolder.FullName)' because no installable files were found." continue } $relativePath = & $relativePathResolver -candidatePath $modelFolder.FullName -rootPath $driversRootFullPath $DriverSources += [PSCustomObject]@{ Type = 'Folder' Path = $modelFolder.FullName RelativePath = $relativePath } } } $DriverSourcesCount = $DriverSources.Count if ($DriverSourcesCount -gt 0) { WriteLog "Found $DriverSourcesCount total driver sources (WIMs and folders)." if ($DriverSourcesCount -eq 1) { $DriverSourcePath = $DriverSources[0].Path $DriverSourceType = $DriverSources[0].Type $selectedRelativePath = $DriverSources[0].RelativePath WriteLog "Single driver source found. Type: $DriverSourceType, Path: $DriverSourcePath, RelativePath: $selectedRelativePath" Write-Host "Single driver source found. Type: $DriverSourceType, RelativePath: $selectedRelativePath" } else { # Multiple sources found, prompt user WriteLog "Multiple driver sources found. Prompting for selection." $displayArray = @() for ($i = 0; $i -lt $DriverSourcesCount; $i++) { $displayArray += [PSCustomObject]@{ Number = $i + 1 Type = $DriverSources[$i].Type RelativePath = $DriverSources[$i].RelativePath Path = $DriverSources[$i].Path } } $displayArray | Format-Table -Property Number, Type, RelativePath -AutoSize $DriverSelected = -1 $skipDriverInstall = $false do { try { $var = $true [int]$userSelection = Read-Host 'Enter the number of the driver source to install (0 to skip)' if ($userSelection -eq 0) { $skipDriverInstall = $true break } $DriverSelected = $userSelection - 1 } catch { Write-Host 'Input was not in correct format. Please enter a valid number.' $var = $false } } until ((($DriverSelected -ge 0 -and $DriverSelected -lt $DriverSourcesCount) -or $skipDriverInstall) -and $var) if ($skipDriverInstall) { $DriverSourcePath = $null $DriverSourceType = $null $selectedRelativePath = $null WriteLog 'User chose to skip driver installation.' Write-Host "`nDriver installation was skipped." } else { $DriverSourcePath = $DriverSources[$DriverSelected].Path $DriverSourceType = $DriverSources[$DriverSelected].Type $selectedRelativePath = $DriverSources[$DriverSelected].RelativePath WriteLog "User selected Type: $DriverSourceType, Path: $DriverSourcePath, RelativePath: $selectedRelativePath" Write-Host "`nUser selected Type: $DriverSourceType, RelativePath: $selectedRelativePath" } } } else { WriteLog "No driver WIMs or folders found in Drivers directory." Write-Host "No driver WIMs or folders found in Drivers directory." } } else { WriteLog "Drivers folder not found at $DriversPath. Skipping driver installation." } } #Partition drive Writelog 'Clean Disk' $originalProgressPreference = $ProgressPreference try { $ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue' $Disk = Get-Disk -Number $DiskID if ($Disk.PartitionStyle -ne "RAW") { $Disk | clear-disk -RemoveData -RemoveOEM -Confirm:$false } } catch { WriteLog 'Cleaning disk failed. Exiting' throw $_ } finally { $ProgressPreference = $originalProgressPreference } Writelog 'Cleaning Disk succeeded' #Apply FFU Write-SectionHeader -Title 'Applying FFU' WriteLog "Applying FFU to $PhysicalDeviceID" WriteLog "Running command dism /apply-ffu /ImageFile:$FFUFileToInstall /ApplyDrive:$PhysicalDeviceID" #In order for Applying Image progress bar to show up, need to call dism directly. Might be a better way to handle, but must have progress bar show up on screen. dism /apply-ffu /ImageFile:$FFUFileToInstall /ApplyDrive:$PhysicalDeviceID $dismExitCode = $LASTEXITCODE if ($dismExitCode -ne 0) { $errorMessage = "Failed to apply FFU. LastExitCode = $dismExitCode." if ($dismExitCode -eq 1393) { WriteLog "Failed to apply FFU - LastExitCode = $dismExitCode" WriteLog "This is likely due to a mismatched LogicalSectorSizeBytes" WriteLog "BytesPerSector value from Win32_Diskdrive is $BytesPerSector" if ($BytesPerSector -eq 4096) { WriteLog "The FFU build process by default uses a 512 LogicalSectorSizeBytes. Rebuild the FFU by adding -LogicalSectorSizeBytes 4096 to the command line" } elseif ($BytesPerSector -eq 512) { WriteLog "This FFU was likely built with a LogicalSectorSizeBytes of 4096. Rebuild the FFU by adding -LogicalSectorSizeBytes 512 to the command line" } $errorMessage += " This is likely due to a mismatched logical sector size. Check logs for details." } else { Writelog "Failed to apply FFU - LastExitCode = $dismExitCode also check dism.log on the USB drive for more info" $errorMessage += " Check dism.log on the USB drive for more info." } Stop-Script -Message $errorMessage } WriteLog 'Successfully applied FFU' # Verify Windows partition exists and assign drive letter $windowsPartition = Get-Partition -DiskNumber $DiskID | Where-Object { $_.PartitionNumber -eq 3 } if ($null -eq $windowsPartition) { $errorMessage = "Windows partition (Partition 3) not found after applying FFU, even though DISM reported success." WriteLog $errorMessage Stop-Script -Message $errorMessage } WriteLog "Assigning drive letter 'W' to Windows partition." Set-Partition -InputObject $windowsPartition -NewDriveLetter W # Verify the drive letter was set $windowsVolume = Get-Volume -DriveLetter W -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue if ($null -eq $windowsVolume) { $errorMessage = "Failed to assign drive letter 'W' to the Windows partition after applying FFU." WriteLog $errorMessage Stop-Script -Message $errorMessage } WriteLog "Successfully assigned drive letter 'W'." $recoveryPartition = Get-Partition -DiskNumber $DiskID | Where-Object PartitionNumber -eq 4 if ($recoveryPartition) { WriteLog 'Setting recovery partition attributes' $diskpartScript = @( "SELECT DISK $($Disk.Number)", "SELECT PARTITION $($recoveryPartition.PartitionNumber)", "GPT ATTRIBUTES=0x8000000000000001", "EXIT" ) $diskpartScript | diskpart.exe | Out-Null WriteLog 'Setting recovery partition attributes complete' } #Copy modified WinRE if folder exists, else copy inbox WinRE $WinRE = $USBDrive + "WinRE\winre.wim" If (Test-Path -Path $WinRE) { WriteLog 'Copying modified WinRE to Recovery directory' Get-Disk | Where-Object Number -eq $DiskID | Get-Partition | Where-Object Type -eq Recovery | Set-Partition -NewDriveLetter R Invoke-Process xcopy.exe "/h $WinRE R:\Recovery\WindowsRE\ /Y" WriteLog 'Copying WinRE to Recovery directory succeeded' WriteLog 'Registering location of recovery tools' Invoke-Process W:\Windows\System32\Reagentc.exe "/Setreimage /Path R:\Recovery\WindowsRE /Target W:\Windows" Get-Disk | Where-Object Number -eq $DiskID | Get-Partition | Where-Object Type -eq Recovery | Remove-PartitionAccessPath -AccessPath R: WriteLog 'Registering location of recovery tools succeeded' } #Autopilot JSON If ($APFileToInstall) { Write-SectionHeader -Title 'Applying Autopilot Configuration' WriteLog "Copying $APFileToInstall to W:\windows\provisioning\autopilot" Invoke-process xcopy.exe "$APFileToInstall W:\Windows\provisioning\autopilot\" WriteLog "Copying $APFileToInstall to W:\windows\provisioning\autopilot succeeded" # Rename file in W:\Windows\Provisioning\Autopilot to AutoPilotConfigurationFile.json try { Rename-Item -Path "W:\Windows\Provisioning\Autopilot\$APFileName" -NewName 'W:\Windows\Provisioning\Autopilot\AutoPilotConfigurationFile.json' WriteLog "Renamed W:\Windows\Provisioning\Autopilot\$APFilename to W:\Windows\Provisioning\Autopilot\AutoPilotConfigurationFile.json" } catch { Writelog "Copying $APFileToInstall to W:\windows\provisioning\autopilot failed with error: $_" throw $_ } } #Apply PPKG If ($PPKGFileToInstall) { Write-SectionHeader -Title 'Applying Provisioning Package' try { #Make sure to delete any existing PPKG on the USB drive Get-Childitem -Path $USBDrive\*.ppkg | ForEach-Object { Remove-item -Path $_.FullName } WriteLog "Copying $PPKGFileToInstall to $USBDrive" Write-Host "Copying $PPKGFileToInstall to $USBDrive" # Quote paths to handle PPKG filenames with spaces Invoke-process xcopy.exe """$PPKGFileToInstall"" ""$USBDrive""" WriteLog "Copying $PPKGFileToInstall to $USBDrive succeeded" Write-Host "Copying $PPKGFileToInstall to $USBDrive succeeded" } catch { Writelog "Copying $PPKGFileToInstall to $USBDrive failed with error: $_" Write-Host "Copying $PPKGFileToInstall to $USBDrive failed with error: $_" throw $_ } } #Set DeviceName If ($computername) { Write-SectionHeader -Title 'Applying Computer Name and Unattend Configuration' try { $PantherDir = 'w:\windows\panther' If (Test-Path -Path $PantherDir) { Writelog "Copying $UnattendFile to $PantherDir" Write-Host "Copying $UnattendFile to $PantherDir" Invoke-process xcopy "$UnattendFile $PantherDir /Y" WriteLog "Copying $UnattendFile to $PantherDir succeeded" Write-Host "Copying $UnattendFile to $PantherDir succeeded" } else { Writelog "$PantherDir doesn't exist, creating it" New-Item -Path $PantherDir -ItemType Directory -Force Writelog "Copying $UnattendFile to $PantherDir" Write-Host "Copying $UnattendFile to $PantherDir" Invoke-Process xcopy.exe "$UnattendFile $PantherDir" WriteLog "Copying $UnattendFile to $PantherDir succeeded" Write-Host "Copying $UnattendFile to $PantherDir succeeded" } } catch { WriteLog "Copying Unattend.xml to name device failed" Stop-Script -Message "Copying Unattend.xml to name device failed with error: $_" } } # Add Drivers if ($null -ne $DriverSourcePath) { Write-SectionHeader -Title 'Installing Drivers' if ($DriverSourceType -eq 'WIM') { WriteLog "Installing drivers from WIM: $DriverSourcePath" Write-Host "Installing drivers from WIM: $DriverSourcePath" $TempDriverDir = "W:\TempDrivers" try { WriteLog "Creating temporary directory for drivers at $TempDriverDir" New-Item -Path $TempDriverDir -ItemType Directory -Force | Out-Null WriteLog "Mounting WIM contents to $TempDriverDir" Write-Host "Mounting WIM contents to $TempDriverDir" # For some reason can't use /mount-image with invoke-process, so using dism.exe directly dism.exe /Mount-Image /ImageFile:$DriverSourcePath /Index:1 /MountDir:$TempDriverDir /ReadOnly /optimize WriteLog "WIM mount successful." WriteLog "Injecting drivers from $TempDriverDir" Write-Host "Injecting drivers from $TempDriverDir" Write-Host "This may take a while, please be patient." Invoke-Process dism.exe "/image:W:\ /Add-Driver /Driver:""$TempDriverDir"" /Recurse" WriteLog "Driver injection from WIM succeeded." Write-Host "Driver injection from WIM succeeded." } catch { WriteLog "An error occurred during WIM driver installation: $_" # Copy DISM log to USBDrive for debugging invoke-process xcopy.exe "X:\Windows\logs\dism\dism.log $USBDrive /Y" throw $_ } finally { if (Test-Path -Path $TempDriverDir) { WriteLog "Unmounting WIM from $TempDriverDir" Write-Host "Unmounting WIM from $TempDriverDir" Invoke-Process dism.exe "/Unmount-Image /MountDir:""$TempDriverDir"" /Discard" WriteLog "Unmount successful." Write-Host "Unmount successful." WriteLog "Cleaning up temporary driver directory: $TempDriverDir" Write-Host "Cleaning up temporary driver directory: $TempDriverDir" Remove-Item -Path $TempDriverDir -Recurse -Force WriteLog "Cleanup successful." Write-Host "Cleanup successful." } } } elseif ($DriverSourceType -eq 'Folder') { $substMapping = $null try { $substMapping = New-DriverSubstMapping -SourcePath $DriverSourcePath $shortDriverPath = $substMapping.DrivePath WriteLog "Injecting drivers from folder via SUBST. Source: $DriverSourcePath, Mapped: $($substMapping.DriveName)" Write-Host "Injecting drivers from folder: $shortDriverPath" Write-Host "This may take a while, please be patient." Invoke-Process dism.exe "/image:W:\ /Add-Driver /Driver:$shortDriverPath /Recurse" WriteLog "Driver injection from folder succeeded." Write-Host "Driver injection from folder succeeded." } catch { WriteLog "An error occurred during folder driver installation: $_" Invoke-Process xcopy.exe "X:\Windows\logs\dism\dism.log $USBDrive /Y" throw $_ } finally { if ($null -ne $substMapping) { Remove-DriverSubstMapping -DriveLetter $substMapping.DriveLetter } } } } else { WriteLog "No drivers to install." } Write-SectionHeader -Title 'Setting Boot Configuration' WriteLog "Setting Windows Boot Manager to be first in the firmware display order." Write-Host "Setting Windows Boot Manager to be first in the firmware display order." Invoke-Process bcdedit.exe "/set {fwbootmgr} displayorder {bootmgr} /addfirst" WriteLog "Setting Windows Boot Manager to be first in the default display order." Write-Host "Setting Windows Boot Manager to be first in the default display order." Invoke-Process bcdedit.exe "/set {bootmgr} displayorder {default} /addfirst" #Copy DISM log to USBDrive WriteLog "Copying dism log to $USBDrive" invoke-process xcopy "X:\Windows\logs\dism\dism.log $USBDrive /Y" WriteLog "Copying dism log to $USBDrive succeeded"